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Skull: cranium bones, plus spine to pelvis.

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Frontal   Anterior Bone  
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Parietal   Superior Bones.  
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Temporal   Side bones.  
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External Acoustic Meatus   Ear hole.  
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Styloid Process   Sharp projection, muscle attachment.  
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Zygomatic Process   Bridge bone attaching to cheek.  
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Mastoid Process   Muscle attachment.  
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Occipital   Posterior bone.  
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Lambdoid Suture   Connects to parietal bones.  
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Foramen Magnum   Large hole where spinal cord enters brain.  
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Occipital Condyles   Flat regions where first vertebrae rest on.  
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Sella Turcia   Encloses pituitary gland.  
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Foramen Ovale   Allows cranial nerve five to pass to the chewing muscles.  
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Optic Canal   Allows optic nerve to go through.  
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Sinuses   Lighten skull, enhance voice, humidify and filter air we breathe.  
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Crista Galli   Brain covering attaches to this.  
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Cribriform Plates   Nasal nerve fibres travel through.  
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Maxilla   Upper jaw.  
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Mandible   Lower jaw.  
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Palatine   Posterior roof of mouth.  
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Zygomatic   Cheekbones.  
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Lacrimal   Small bones forming walls of eye orbit; tear passageway.  
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Nasal   Nose.  
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Vomer   Inner nose.  
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Hyoid Bone   Only bone that doesn't attach to any other bone. Movable base for tongue, Attachment pint for neck muscles, Raise and lower larynx to swallow and speak.  
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Fonatels   Soft spots of the fetal skull that convert to bone by 22-24 months. Allows skull to be compressed during birth, Allow the brain to grow.  
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Vertebral Column: Composed of   26 irregular bones.  
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Cervical Vertebrae   7.  
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Thoracic Vertebrae   12.  
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Lumbar Vertebrae   5.  
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Sacral   5 fused.  
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Coccyx   4 fused.  
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Vertebrae Facts (3)   Vertebrae are separated by intervertebral disks. High water content and are spongy and compressible. Herniated "slipped" discs: disk protrudes and causes great pain.  
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Scoliosis   "S" shaped sideways curve.  
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Kyphosis   Thoracic vertebrae is curved outward: "hunchback".  
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Lordosis   Lumbar vertebrae is curved inward: "bubble butt".  
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Female Pelvis (5)   Inlet is larger and more circular. Shallower and lighter. Illium bones flare laterally. Sacrum is shorter and less curved. Pubic arch is more rounded.  
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