Skull: cranium bones, plus spine to pelvis.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Frontal | Anterior Bone
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Parietal | Superior Bones.
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Temporal | Side bones.
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External Acoustic Meatus | Ear hole.
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Styloid Process | Sharp projection, muscle attachment.
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Zygomatic Process | Bridge bone attaching to cheek.
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Mastoid Process | Muscle attachment.
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Occipital | Posterior bone.
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Lambdoid Suture | Connects to parietal bones.
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Foramen Magnum | Large hole where spinal cord enters brain.
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Occipital Condyles | Flat regions where first vertebrae rest on.
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Sella Turcia | Encloses pituitary gland.
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Foramen Ovale | Allows cranial nerve five to pass to the chewing muscles.
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Optic Canal | Allows optic nerve to go through.
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Sinuses | Lighten skull, enhance voice, humidify and filter air we breathe.
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Crista Galli | Brain covering attaches to this.
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Cribriform Plates | Nasal nerve fibres travel through.
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Maxilla | Upper jaw.
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Mandible | Lower jaw.
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Palatine | Posterior roof of mouth.
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Zygomatic | Cheekbones.
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Lacrimal | Small bones forming walls of eye orbit; tear passageway.
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Nasal | Nose.
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Vomer | Inner nose.
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Hyoid Bone | Only bone that doesn't attach to any other bone. Movable base for tongue, Attachment pint for neck muscles, Raise and lower larynx to swallow and speak.
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Fonatels | Soft spots of the fetal skull that convert to bone by 22-24 months. Allows skull to be compressed during birth, Allow the brain to grow.
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Vertebral Column: Composed of | 26 irregular bones.
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Cervical Vertebrae | 7.
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Thoracic Vertebrae | 12.
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Lumbar Vertebrae | 5.
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Sacral | 5 fused.
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Coccyx | 4 fused.
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Vertebrae Facts (3) | Vertebrae are separated by intervertebral disks. High water content and are spongy and compressible. Herniated "slipped" discs: disk protrudes and causes great pain.
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Scoliosis | "S" shaped sideways curve.
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Kyphosis | Thoracic vertebrae is curved outward: "hunchback".
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Lordosis | Lumbar vertebrae is curved inward: "bubble butt".
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Female Pelvis (5) | Inlet is larger and more circular. Shallower and lighter. Illium bones flare laterally. Sacrum is shorter and less curved. Pubic arch is more rounded.
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Created by:
UtauxIkuto
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