Gilman Chpt 3 Vertebrates
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Which is not a class of fish? --bony --jawless --pharyngeal --cartilaginous | pharyngeal
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| Names the groups of amphibians | salamanders, caecilians, frogs and toads
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| Name characteristics of amphibians | ectotherms, thin skin, live in water and land, breathe through lungs
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| What helps reptiles reduce water loss? | thick skin
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| The vocal sac is or is not part of the amniotic egg? | It is NOT
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| How do most reptiles breathe? | lungs
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| How do most reptiles reproduce? | internal fertilization
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| Are frogs and toads part of reptiles or amphibians? | amphibians
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| Animals that can control their own body temperature are said to be what ? | endotherms
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| Amphibians are often called what because they are sensitive to changes in the environment? | ecological indicators
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| What big change made reptiles suited to live on land? | amniotic egg
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| Reptiles, birds and animals have what that protects the embryo? | amniotic eggs
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| Animals that live on land and on water are called what ? | amphibians
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| When an immature animal form changes to an adult animal form it has gone through this? | metomorphosis
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| What saclike organ allows amphbians to breathe? | lungs
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| Immature frogs and toads that must live in water are called what? | tadpoles
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| The line on boths sides of a fishes body are called what ? | lateral line
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| When a organism depends on sources outside its body for heat they are called.. | ectotherm
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| Animals that have a backbone are called? | vertebrates
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| Animals that use chemical reactions in their body for heat are called? | endotherms
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| a organ that exchanges oxygen from water with carbon dioxide from blood is called | a gill
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| A gas filled sac used to control buoyancy? | swim bladder
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| What are the most common reptiles? | snakes and lizards
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| Name a fish that is a member of the largest class of fishes? | goldfish
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| Which reptile has a narrow head and pointed snout (alligator or crocodile)? | crocodile
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| Name a jawless fish | lamprey
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| A cartilaginous fish does not have this? | a bony skeleton
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| What animal looks like caecilians? | earthworm
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| How do reptiles reproduce? | internal fertizilation
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| Which group of reptiles have a shell? | turtles and tortoises
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| This group has eyes and nostrils on top of their heads? | crocs and gators
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| Name the most common reptile | snakes and lizards
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| This reptile lives only in New Zealand | tuataras
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