unit 8 Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Himilaya Mountains | A mountain range in South Asia that includes Mount Everest, the world's largest mountain peak
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| subcontinenet | A landmass that is like a continent, only smaller, such as South Asia, which is called the Indian subcontinent.
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| alluvial plain | land that is rich farmland, composed of clay, silt, sand, or gravel deposited by running water
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| archipelago | a set of closely grouped islands
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| atoll | a ringlike coral iswland or string of small islands surrounding a lagoon
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| monsoon | a seasonal wind, especially in South Asia
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| cyclone | a violent storm with fierce winds and heavy rain; the most extreme weather pattern of South Asia
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| Hinduism | a dominant religion of India
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| Ganges River | river in South Asia; an importance water resource flowing more than 1,500 miles from its source in a Himalayan glacier to the Bay of Bengal
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| storm surge | high water level brought by a cyclone that swamps low-lying areas
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| estuary | a broadened seaward end of a river, where the river's currents meets the oceans tides
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| Mughal Empire | the Muslim empire established by the early 1500's over much of India which bought it new customs that sometimes conflicted with those of native Hindus
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| raj | a kind of popular Agerian music developed in the 1920's by poor urban children that is fast paced with danceable rhythms; was sometimes used as a form of rebellion to expose political unhappiness
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| nonviolent resistance | a movement that uses all forms of protest except violence
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| land reform | the process of breaking up large landholdings to attain more balanced land distribution among farmers
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| Green revolution | an agricultural program launched by scientist in the 1960s to develop higher yielding grain varieties and improve food production by incorperating new farming techniques
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| caste system | the Aran system of social classesin India and one of the cornerstones of Hinduism in which each person is born into a caste and can only move into different caste through reincarnation
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| Indus Valley Civilization | the largest of the world's first civilizations in what is now Pakistan ; this was a highly developed urban civilization, lasting from 2500 B.C. to about 1500 B.C.
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| partition | separation; division into 2 or more territorial units having separate political status
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| Kashmir | a region of North India and Pakistan over which several destructive wars have been fought
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| microcredit | a small loan available to poor entrepreneurs, to help small businesses grow and raise living standards
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| entrepreneur | a person who starts and builds a business
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| Ramadan | an Islamic practice of month-long fasting from sunup to sundown
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| constitutional monarchy | a government in which the ruler's powers is limited by a constitution and the laws of the nation
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| Sherpa | a person of Tibetan ancestry in Nepal, who serves as the traditional mountain guide of the Mount Everst region
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| Siddhartha Guatama | the founder of Buddhism and known as the Buddha born in Southern Nepal in the 6th century B.C.
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| mandala | in Tibetan Buddhism, a geometric design that symbolizes the universe and aids in meditation
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| Sinhalese | an Indo-Aryan people who crossed the strait separating India and Sri Lanka in the sixth century B.C.
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| Tamils | A Dravidian Hindu, who arrived in Sri Lanka in the fourth century settling in the north while the Sinhalese moved further south
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| sultan | a ruler of a Muslim country
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| basic necessities | food, clothing, and shelter
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| illiteracy | the inability to read or write
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| summer monsoon | the season when winds blow from the southwest across the Indian Ocean toward South Asia, from June to September with winds stirring up powerful storms and causing severe flooding
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| winter monsoon | the season when dry winds blow from the northeast across the Himalaya mountains toward the sea from October to February, sometimes causing drought
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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