Urinalysis week 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Each Kidney has how many nephrons? | 1-1.5 Million
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| Cortical and Juxtamedullary Nephrons are responsible for what two things? | 1-Removal of Waste Products
2-Maintain Body's H2O and electrolyte balance
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| What brings blood from the renal artery to the capillary tuft. | Afferent artteriole
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| What carries blood from capillary tuft? | Efferent arteriole
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| 1st protein of kidney tubule that controls reabsorption | Proximal Convoluted tubule
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| Empties urine into collection tubule | Distal convoluted tubule
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| Sac that surrounds glomerular tuft | Bowman's Capsule
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| Functions of kidneys | 1-maintains acid/base balance
2-selectively clears waste products
3-maintains essential H2O balance
4-Maintains Electrolyte Balance
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| Chemical Constituents for reabsorption by active transport | glucose
Na
salt
amino acids
chloride
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| Chemical constituents for reabsorption by passive transport | Sodium
H2O
Urea
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| Collecting ducts do what? | 1-Lower production of ADH
2-Raise urine production
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| Renal Threshhold for Glucose | 160-180 mg/dl
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| Primary Constituents of Urine | Urea
Chloride
5% of organic inorganic chemicals
H2O
uric acid
crreatenine
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