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Classifications

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DRUG CLASSIFICATION
ACTION
Antibiotics / Antimicrobial   Inhibit the growth or kill bacteria and other microorganism.  
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Antivirals Atripla Efavirenz, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Intelence Entravirine Tablets   Destroy or delay the spread of viral infection or their replication.  
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Sulfonamides   First one of the oldest antibacterial agents used to combat infection, first group of drugs used against bacteria.  
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Antitubercular   Used in TB (Rifampicin, Izoniazid, Streptomycin, Ethambutol).  
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Antifungal   Also added antimycotic drugs to treat fungal infection of the skin.  
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Antiparasitic   Destroys parasites or expel gastro intestinal worms (Pyranted, Mebendazole).  
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Analgesics   Relieves pain.  
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Anti-Depressants   Increase neurotransmitters on CNS and make patient active (Morepinephrine, Dopamine, Serotonin).  
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Anti-Manic, Anti-Bipolar   Decreasing neurotransmitter in the brain.  
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Anti Anxiety   Good for OCD, Somatoform, Phobia, and manic disorders (minor tranquilizer, anxiolytic, antineurotics)  
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Anti Attention Deficit Disorder   CNS stimulant, increases child's attention span.  
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Lipid-Lowering Agents   Lowers cholesterol and prevents atherosclerosis, goes with diet and exercise.  
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Anti Thyroid   Inhibits thyroid hormone production (Grave's Disease, Toxic Goiter, T3, T4).  
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Thyroid Supplements   For Actinism, Myxedema to increase T3 and T4 of blood and increase BMR.  
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Beta Adrenergic Blockers   Blocks epinephrine and norepinephrine cause decreased BP, HR, Psychologic symptoms of anxiety.  
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Calcium Channel Blockers   Anti Angina, Anti HPN, lowers HR, controls coronary spasm.  
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Immunosupressants   Anti-rejection drugs used to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ.  
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Mydriatics   Causing dilatation of the pupils for opthalmoscopy, paralyze lens for surgery, rest of eye and fundoscopy.  
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Cholinergics   medications that produce the same effects as the parasympathetic nervous system.  
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Thrombolytics   Dissolving or splitting up a thrombus and clear arterial venous calculae or massive pulmonary emboli.  
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Anticoagulant   A substance that prevents the clotting of blood but not dissolve it.  
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Oral Hypoglycemics   Antidiabetic drugs are medicines that help control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus (NIDDM or Type II).  
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Insulin   For Type I or Type II DM, if they don't respond to oral hypoglycemics, for gestational DM, DKA or diabetic coma.  
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Antacids   Neutralizes stomach acid for PUD, hyperacidity or heartburn.  
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Bronchodilators   Help open the bronchial tubes (airways) of the lungs, allowing more air to flow through them.  
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Anti-Histamines   Blocks effects of histamine at the receptor, block antibody antigen reaction  
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Laxatives   Promote bowel movements or prevent constipation.  
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Anti-Pyretics   A medication that reduces fever by affecting the thermoregulation oin the CNS and by inhibiting the action of prostaglandin peripherably.  
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Anti-Diarrheal   Slow down intestinal motility and propulsion.  
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Anti-Anginal   Ttreat and prevent attacks of angina pectoris.  
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Vasopressors   An agent that causes a rise in blood pressure and cardiac output, correct hemodynamic inbalance, fluid replacement in the treatment of shock.  
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Epinephrine   Bronchodilator, cardiac stimulant for anaphylactic shock, vasoconstrictor for epistaxis.  
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NSAID's   A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, such as aspirin or ibuprofen that inhibit prostaglandin to reduce pain, inflammation and reduce fever.  
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Sedatives / Hypnotics   Having a soothing, calming, or tranquilizing effect; reducing or relieving anxiety, stress, irritability, or excitement (anxiety treatment & insomnia, respectively).  
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