Abbreviations for Nursing 101
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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abd | abdomen
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ac | before meals
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ADL | activities of daily living
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ad lib | as desired
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AKA | above knee amputation
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AM | morning
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AMA | against medical orders
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A-P | anterior-posterior diameter
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AP | apical pulse
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ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease
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bid | twice daily
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BM | bowel movement
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BP | blood pressure
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BRP | bathroom priveleges
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C | centigrade
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Ca | calcium
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CA, ca | cancer,carcinoma
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CAT or CT | computerized axial tomography
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cath | catheter
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CBC | complete blood count
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CCU | coronary care unit
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CNS | central nervous system
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c/o | complains of
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C & S | culture and sensitivity
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CSF | cerebrospinal fluid
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Cysto | cystoscopy examination (bladder)
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D5W | dextrose 5% in water
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D5NS | dextrose 5% in normal saline
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D51/2NS | dextrose 5% in 0.45 normal saline
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D5RL | dextrose 5% in Ringer's lactate
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dc'd, DC, disc | discontinued
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DOA | dead on arrival
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Drsg | dressing
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Dx | diagnosis
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ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram
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ED | emergency department
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Fe | iron
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Fx | fracture
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F | fahrenheit
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GI | gastrointestinal
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g | gram
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gr | grain
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gtt | drops
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GU | genitourinary
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GYN | gynecology
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hct | hematocrit
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Hg | mercury
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Hgb, hgb | hemoglobin
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H2O | water
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ht | height
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Hx | history
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IM | intramuscular
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I & O | intake and output
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IV | intravenous
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K | potassium
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kg | kilogram
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L | liter
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Lab | laboratory
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LLE | left lower extremity
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LOC | level of consciousness
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LP | lumbar puncture
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LVN | licensed vocational nurse
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LUE | left upper extremity
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mcg | microgram
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m | meter
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mEq | mill equivalent
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mEq/L | mill equivalent per liter
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mg | milligram
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mL, ml | millileter
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mm | millimeter
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NA | nurses assistant
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Na | sodium
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NG | nasogastric
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noc | at night (nocturnal)
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NPO | nothing by mouth
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NS, N/S | normal saline
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N & V | nausea and vomiting
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NWB | non weight bearing
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O2 | oxygen
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OOB | out of bed
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OR | operating room
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OT | occupational therapy
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P | pulse
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pc | after meals
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PE | physical exam
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Ped(s) | pediatrics
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per | by or through
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peri | perineal, perineum
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pH | hydrogen ion concentration
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PM | afternoon
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PO | phone order
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po | by mouth
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post op | post operative(ly)
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pre med | pre medication
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pre op | pre operative(ly)
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PT | physical therapist
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qid | four times a day
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RBC, rbc | red blood count
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R & L | right and left
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RLE | right lower extremity
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RN | registered nurse
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R/O | rule out
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ROM | range of motion
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RR | respiratory rate
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RUE | right upper extremity
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Rx | take, therapy, prescription
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SC | subcutaneous
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SOB | shortness of breath
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spec | specimen
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SG, SPG, Sp gr | specific gravity
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stat | at once, immediately
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sub ling | sublingual
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susp | suspension
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Sx | symptoms
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tab | tablet
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TB | tuberculosis
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tbsp | tablespoon
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TCDB | turn, cough, and deep breath
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temp | temperature
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Tid | three times a day
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TO | telephone order
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TPR | temperature, pulse, and respiration
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trach | tracheostomy
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Tsp | teaspoon
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Tx | treatment
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U/A, UA | urinalysis
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URI | upper respiratory infection
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UTI | urinary tract infection
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Via | by or through
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VS, vs | vital signs
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WBC | white blood count
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WNL | within normal limits
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Wt | weight
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Created by:
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