Medical Interventions Exam Qs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What is a medical intervention? | Any measure whos purpose is to improve the health or alter the course of the disease
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| What is an outbreak? | A sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
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| What is IgG responsible for? | Memory
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| Two ways Antibodies work to prevent infection | Cell wall synthesis (commonly used)
Protein Synthesis
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| Antibiotic inhibition test | Used to measure the zone of no growth on the Kirby Bower disk
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| Bioinformatics | The use of computers and math to store and analyze information
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| How do bacteria exchange DNA? | Plasmids exchange DNA through the pilli
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| Qualitative Quantitative | Yes/No
Determining the quality
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| Tinnitus | Ringing in ears
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| Presbycusis | Loss of hearing that gradually occurs because of changes in the inner ear as individuals grow older
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| Otosclerosis | Hardening in your ear
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| Meiners Disease | Change in the fluid value withing the ear. Causes dizziness snd loss of balance.
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| Vertigo | Dizziness and Motion Sickness
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| Active and Natural | Coming down with the measles
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| Passive and Artificial | Injection of HIV Antibodies
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| Active and Artificial | Injection of Hepatitis Virus
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| Passive and Natural | A newborn who is breastfed
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| Plasmid | A circular, double stranded unit of DNA that replicated within a cell. Plasmids are created as a vector to exchange DNA
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| Single Gene Ressesive | Diseases that can be cured with gene therapy. Ex.Cystic Fibrosis
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| Multifactoral Genetic Disorder | Diseases that may become worse due to your lifestyle Ex. Cancer
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| Karyotype | Chromosome Map
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| Nucleoid | The Bacteria's DNA
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| Ribosomes | Translate the genetic message in messenger DNA
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| Cell Membrane | Allows things to enter and blocks things from entering the cell
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| Flagella | Used for movement
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| Pilli | Allow bacteria to attach to other cells
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| Antibody | An antigen bonding immunoglobin, produced by b cells, that functions as an immune response
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| Conjugation | The one-way transfer of DNA between bacteria in cellular contact
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| Transduction | The transfer of genetic material from one organism to another by a genetic vector
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| Substrate | The reactant on which an enzyme works
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| Antigen | A foreign macromolecule that does not belong to the host organism and elicts an immune response
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| Primer | A molecule whose presence is required for formation of another molectule
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| Recombinant DNA | A dna molecule made in vitro with segments from different sources
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| DNA Ligase | A linking enzyme essential for DNA replication and recombinant DNA techniques
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| Taq Polymerase | A DNA synthesis enzyme that can withstand the hightemperatures of DNA
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| Denaturation | In DNA, the separation of two strands of the double helix
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| Single Nucleotide Polymorphism | One base-pair variation in the genome sequence
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| Genome | The complement of an organisms genes; an organisms gentic material
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| Genotype | The genetic makeup of an organism
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| Phenotype | The physical and physiological traits of an organism
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| Anneal | To be capable of combining with complementary nucleic acid by a process of heating and cooling
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| Retrovirus | infect dividing cells, can integrate into a place where it disrupts a gene
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| Adenovirus | will not integrate into host cell genome, can cause immune response
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| Herpes Simplex Virus | Infects Nervous System Cells
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