Mash GA I Quiz 3 questions 80 thru 160
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| Injury to this specific nerve could produce anaesthesia over the lateral part of the posterior hand and the posterior surface of radial 2 1/2 or 3 1/2 digits over proximal phalanx; no muscles would be affected. | Superficial Branch of the Radial Nerve
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| innervates the superior belly of the omohyoid muscle | c1 dorsal ramus
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| Innervation of the brachialis. | Musculocutaneus Nerve
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| Innervation of the latissimus dorsi. | Thoracodorsal Nerve
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| Innervation of the levator scapulae. | Dorsal Scapular Nerve, Spinal Nerves
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| Innervation of the opponens pollicis | Median Nerve
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| Innervation of the palmaris brevis | Ulnar Nerve
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| Innervation of the pectoralis minor muscle. | Medial Pectoral Nerve
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| Innervation of the platysma muscle. | Facial Nerve (CN VII)
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| Innervation of the rhomboid muscle. | Dorsal Scapular Nerve
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| Innervation of the serratus anterior muscle. | Long Thoracic Nerve
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| Innervation of the subclavius muscle. | Subclavian Nerve
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| Innervation of the Subscapularis M | Upper and Lower Subscapular Ns.
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| Innervation of the trapezius. | Accessory n. (CNXI) spinal part (motor) C3,4 spinal nn.
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| Innervation of the triceps brachii. | Radial Nerve
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| Insertion of anconeous. | Olecranon Process & Upper Posterior Surface of the Ulna
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| Insertion of extensor carpi radialis | Longus - Base of 2nd Metacarpal; Brevis - Base of 3rd Metacarpal
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| Insertion of extensor carpi radialis brevis | Base of 3rd Metacarpal
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| Insertion of extensor carpi radialis longus. | Base of the 2nd Metacarpal
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| insertion of extensor expansion | 4 phalanges
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| Insertion of extensor expansion | lumbricals of the hand, extensor indicis m., dorsal and plamar interossei; and retinacular ligament
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| Insertion of extensor expansion. | Sides and Shafts of the middle and distal phalanx of the 4 fingers
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| Insertion of extensor pollicis brevis. | Base of Proximal Phalanx of Thumb
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| Insertion of flexor carpi ulnaris. | Pisiform Carpal Bone, Hamate Carpal Bone, Base of 5th Metacarpal
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| Insertion of flexor pollicis longus. | Distal Phalanx of Thumb
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| Insertion of latissimus dorsi. | Bicipital Groove of Humerus
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| Insertion of palmaris longus. | Palmar Aponeurosis & Flexor Retinaculum
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| Insertion of pectoralis minor m. | Coracoid Process of the Scapula
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| Insertion of pronator quadratus | distal 4th of anterior radius
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| Insertion of pronator teres. | Middle Lateral Shaft of Radius
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| Insertion of serratus anterior. | Vertebral Border of Scapula - Anterior Surface
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| Insertion of serratus POSTERIOR inferior | Ribs 8-12 Inferior Border
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| Insertion of Subscapularis M. | lesser tubercle of humerus
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| Insertion of teres minor. | Inferior facet of the greater tubercle of the humerus
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| insertion of trapezius | UPPER: lateral 1/3 of Clavicle and the Acromion of Scapula MIDDLE: Spine of the Scapula LOWER: Root of Spine of Scapula
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| L1 spinal nerve forms the ________ and ________ nerves and contributes to the genitofemoral nerve. | Iliohypogastric Nerve, Ilioinguinal Nerve
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| Ligament of elbow joint that prevents adduction of the joint. | Radial Collateral Ligament
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| Ligament of the shoulder immediately deep to subscapularis tendon; it has superior, middle, and inferior parts; IMPORTANT: It does NOT attach to coracoid process. | Glenohumeral Ligament
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| Ligament that holds the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii in a groove. | Transverse Humeral Ligament
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| Ligament that medially reinforces the articular capsule of the elbow joint | Ulnar Collateral
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| Ligament torn in hyperadduction of the wrist. | Radial Collateral Ligament
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| Ligament which attaches at the lesser and greater tubercles of the humerus and forms a retinaculum for the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii. | Transverse humeral ligament
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| Muscle inserting into the styloid process of the radius, it provides flexion of the elbow in the neutral position. | Brachioradialis
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| Muscle that compresses the cheeks as in blowing and mastication. | Buccinator
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| Muscle that draws the scalp posteriorly and raises eyebrows as in the expression of surprise. | Occipital Frontalis
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| Muscle that has a superior attachment to the posterior surface of the lower sternum and an interior attachment to the internal surface of the costal cartilages 2-6. | Transversus Thoracis
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| Muscle that originates below the radial notch on posterior ulna and posterior capsule; it inserts between anterior and posterior oblique lines on anterior surface of proximal radius | supinator m.
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| Muscle that originates from the posterior ulna, radius and interosseous membrane; it inserts into the base of the 1st MC. | Abductor Pollicus Longus
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| Muscle that raises the CORNER of the mouth as in the expression of disdain. | Levator Anguli Oris
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| Muscle that raises the upper lip ONLY. | Levator Labii Superioris
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| Muscle which acts as a PRIMARY fixator during contraction of the deltoid. | Trapezius (Middle & Lower)
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| Muscle which depresses the angle of the mouth producing wrinkles on skin of neck. | Platysma
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| Muscle which inserts into the UPPER lip and moves the upper lip upward and outward | Zygomaticus Minor
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| Muscle which raises upper lip and dilates nares. | Levator Labii Superioris Nasi
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| muscle whose long tendon is often used for tendon repair; it is also sometimes absent | Palmaris Longus
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| Muscle with the origin off lateral epicondyle and insertion on olecranon process. | Aconeous Muscle
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| muscles in the ant. forearm that form the intermediat layer | flexor digitorum superficialis
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| muscles used to draw the scapl posteriorly and raises eyebrows as in the expression of surprise | occipitofrontalis
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| muscles which form rotator cuff | supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minior, subscapularis (SITS)
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| Name 2 bursae associated with the superior and/or anterior part of the shoulder joint. | Subclavicular Bursae, Subacrominal Bursae (fused with Subdeltoid Bursa)
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| Name 2 Ligaments that connect the scapula and the clavicle. | Acromioclavicular Ligament & Coracoclavicular Ligament
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| Name 3 hypothenar muscles. | Flexor digiti minimi, Opponens digiti minimi, abductor digiti minimi
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| Name give to the terminal end of the ulnar artery. | Superficial Palmar Arch
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| Name given to the CONNECTIVE TISSUE covering the smallest unit of a muscle visible to the naked eye | perimysium
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| Name the 2 branches given off by an intercostal nerve that penetrates the intercostal muscles to supply the skin. | Lateral Cutaneous Nerve, Anterior Cutaneous Nerve
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| Name the abductors of the humerus. | Supraspinatus, Middle Deltoid
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| Name the abductors of the wrist. | Flexor Carpi Radialis, Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
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| name the branches of the subscapular artery | circumflex scapular artery and thoracodorsal a.
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| Name the DEEPEST pronator of the forearm. | Pronator Quadratus
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| Name the depressors of the scapula | pectoralis minor, lower trapezius
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| Name the direct branches of the 3rd part of the axillary artery. | Posterior humeral circumflex artery, anterior humeral circumflex artery, subscapular artery
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| Name the direct branches of the thyrocervical trunk. | Inferior Thyroid Artery, Transverse Cervical Artery, Suprascapular Artery
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| Name the downward rotators of the scapula. | Levator Scapula, Rhomboids, Pectoralis minor, Latissimus Dorsi
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| Name the elevators of the scapula. | Levator Scapula & Upper Trapezius
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| Name the extensors of the elbow. | Triceps Brachii, Anconeous - Assists
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| Name the extensors of the humerus. | Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major, Posterior Deltoid, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Triceps Brachii (long head), Pectoralis Major (sternal head)
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| Name the extensors of the wrist. | Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
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| Name the flexors of the wrist. | Flexor Carpi Radialis, Flexor Carpi Ulnaris, Palmaris Longus, Flexor digitorum superficialis, flexor digitorum profundus
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| Name the HORIZONTAL aBductors of the humerus. | posterior deltoid
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