Chapter 16 Vocabulary Quiz
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| a hard non-living outer covering that supports and protects the animal | exoskeleton
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| if you examine an insect's eyes with a hand lens, you will notice that they have thousands of small sections | compound eye
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| a fluid tissue is made up of, cells floating in liquid; it carries substances to and from all parts of the body | blood
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| is a muscular organ that pumps blood to all body cells | heart
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| when the hearts contract, the slits close and the blood is pumped forward through this...they are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart | artery
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| the blood does not remain in blood vessels | open circulatory system
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| insects receive oxygen and release carbon dioxide through this. They are tiny elastic tubes that branch throughout the insect | tracheae
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| a thread-like tube that extracts wastes from an insects blood and empties them to the intestine | excretory tubules
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| occurs when insects sheds their old exoskeletons and replace them with new ones | molt
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| insect metamorphosis that includes three stages: egg, nymph, and adult | incomplete metamorphosis
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| a changing of an animal's shape or form as the animal develops from an egg to an adult | metamorphosis
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| the immature stage of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis | nymph
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| involves 4 stages: egg, larva, pupa and adult | complete metamorphosis
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| is usually one of the most active stages. The _________ of moths and butterflies are caterpillars. | larva
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| is often a resting stage during which the larva uses the food it has eaten to change into the body shape of the adult insect | pupa
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| a series of canals and tules in echinoderms; used for movement and feeding | water-vascular system
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| small tubular structures of echinoderms; used for locomotion and feeding | tubefeet
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| In what phylum do clams, snails, slugs, and octopuses belong? | Mollusks
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| Give an example of a univalve. | snails
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| How do clams obtain their food? | It sends 2 siphons deep into the sand where the water is - 1 tube draws in water and sends out food particles, 1 sends water away from the clam to remove wastes
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| What type of skeleton do insects have? | exoskeleton
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| How do insects breathe? | tracheae
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| What type of circulatory system does an insect have? | open
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| What are male bees called? What is their only known function in the hive? | drones, fertilize the queen
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| What starfish characteristic does the term echinoderm describe? | similar organisms
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| What animal has tube feet? | starfish
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| Which of these is not a mollusk? slug, octopus, jellyfish or oyster | jellyfish
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| All mollusks live in the water. True or False | False
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| Which of these has a foot? clam, oyster, snail, octopus | clam
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| An exoskeleton with jointed appendages is characteristic of phylum _______________________. | Arthropoda
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| The grasshopper has an open circulatory system. True or False | True
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| Which stage is associated with incomplete metamorphosis? | nymph
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| You would probably find the greatest number of legs on a _____________________. | millipede
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| Radial symmetry is typical of ____________________. | echinoderms
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| The water-vascular system is important for ___________________. movement, predation, both movement and predation or none | both movement and predation
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| Which of these is not an echinoderm? sea urchin, starfish, sand dollar or squid | squid
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| centipedes | 100 legs
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| milipedes | 1000 legs
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| centipedes | carnivores
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| milipedes | herbivores
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| Remaining arthropods | 5 pairs of legs
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