World War II 1941-1945
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Dwight Eisenhower | Known as Ike. He commanded the Allied invasion of North Africa.
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George S. Patton Jr. | An innovative tank commander.
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Unconditional Surrender | Giving up completely without any concessions.
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Saturation Bombing | Inflict maximum damage.
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Strategic Bombing | Destroyed Germany's capacity to make war.
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Tuskegee Airmen | An African American fighter squadron.
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Chester Nimitz | Commander of the U.S. Navy in the Pacific knew the Japanese plan.
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Battle of Midway | The turning point of the war in the Pacific.
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A. Philip Randolph | Assorted for African Americans that they wouldn't accept second-class citizenship.
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Executive Order 8802 | Jobs funded with gov't money.
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Bracero Program | Brought laborers from Mexico to work on American farms.
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Internment | Temporary imprisonment of members of a specific group.
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Korematsu v. U.S. | Supreme Court upheld the gov't wartime internment policy.
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44nd Regimental Combat Team | Fought the Italian campaign and became the most decorated military unit in American history.
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Rationing | Another form of economic control.
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Office of War Information | Worked with the media to support the war effort.
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D-Day | The Allies hit Germany in force.
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Battle of the Bulge | A counterattack.
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Harry S. Truman | He would be the new president.
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Island hopping | Captured Japanese held islands and ignoring others in a steady path toward Japan.
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Kamikaze | Pilots crashed their planes into American ships.
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Albert Einstein | A famous scientist.
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Manhattan Project | Cost billion dollars and employed tons of people.
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J. Robert Oppenheimer | A phyicist.
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Holocaust | The Nazis tried to kill all Jews under their control.
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Anti-Semitism | Jews were blamed for all ills in Germany.
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Nuremberg Laws | Named the city that served as a spiritual center of Natism.
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Kristallnacht | The "Night of the Broken Glass."
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Genocide | A type of group.
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Concentraion Camps | Members were designated groups that were confined.
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Death Camps | Prisoners were killed systematically.
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War Refugee Board | Worked in Red Cross to save Eastern European Jews.
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Yalta Conference | The Big Three agreed that Poland, Bulgaria, and Romania would hold free elections.
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Super Power | Defeated the Axis Powers.
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GATT | A 1948 treaty to expand world trade by reducing tariffs.
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United Nations | Organization that, many hoped, would succeed where the League of Nations had forced.
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Universal Declaration of Human Rights | The United Nations issued.
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Geneva Convention | International agreement governing the humanic treatment of wounded soldiers and prisoners of war.
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Nuremburg Trials | The Allies prosecuted Nazis of war crime.
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