The Skeletal System II: Joints p. 69-71
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Joint | where 2 structures are joined & connected
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| Articulation | type of joint that allows movement
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| Synarthrotic | does not allow/allows very little movement; 2 bones held very tightly together with fibrous connective tissue; example: sutures
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| Amphiarthrotic | allows minimal movement; example: vertebra to disc, rib to sternum, right & left hip bones at pubis
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| Diarthrotic | cartilage cap that acts as a cushion; "synovial joints"; find synovial fluid as lubricant; example: fingers
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| Joint Capsule | container for synovial fluid, not completely sealed
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| Joint Cavity | space filled with synovial fluid, created by the joint capsule
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| Synovial Membrane | inner lining of the capsule
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| Synovial Fluid | what lubricates the joint; being replaced constantly
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| Articular Cartilage | cartilage cap
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| Ligaments | what holds the bones in the proper alignment
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