Introduction to Patient Care Terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| aerobe | an organism that requires oxygen to live
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| anaerobe | an organism that does not require oxygen to live or requires the absence of oxygen
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| antiseptic | an agent that inhibits the growth of some microorganisms on skin or tissue
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| autoclave | an apparatus that sterilizes, using steam under pressure
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| bacteriostatic agent | an agent that prevents the growth and reproduction of some microorganisms
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| carrier | a person who carries pathogens but is not ill
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| contaminated | possessing pathogenic organisms
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| disinfectant | a chemical agent that inhibits the growth or reproduction of microorganisms on inanimate enviromental surfaces
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| fomite | an inanimate object that can harbor pathogenic microorganisms
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| infection | the disease process produced by microorganisms of the toxins they produce
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| medical asepsis | practices that limit the transmission of microorganisms; also called clean technique
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| microorganism | a tiny living body visible only under a microscope
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| nonpathogen | a microogranism that does not produce disease under usual conditons
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| nosocomial | associated with or originating in a hospital or similar institution, eg, a nosocomial infection
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| pathogen | a microorganism that produces disease in most circumstances
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| phagocyte | a cell, eg, a white blood cell, that ingests microorganisms, other cells and foreign particles
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| phagocytosis | the process by which cells engulf microorganisms, other cells, or foreign particles
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| spore | a round or oval structure resistant to destruction that is formed by some bacterial cells as part of the reproductive process
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| sterilization | a process that destroys all microorganisms, including spores
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| surgical asepsis | measures that render and maintain objects free from all microorganisms; also known as sterile technique or asepsis
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| vector | animals or insects that may carry and transmit microorganisms
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| virulence | ability to produce disease
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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