CH2 Anatomy Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Reactants | The Starting Substrates
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| Products | The ending substances
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| excergonic reactions | release more energy than absorbs
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| endergonic reactions | absorbs more energy than they release
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| activation energy | the collision energy needed to break chemical bonds
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| catalyst | chemical compounds that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy
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| organic compound | always contains carbon, usually contains hydrogen and always have covalent bonds
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| inorganic compound | usually lacks carbon and are structurally simple
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| hydrolysis | to loosen or break apart
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| anabolism | all synthesis reactions that occur in your body
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| catabolism | decomposition reactions that occur in your body
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| monomer | big organic molecule
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| polymer | a large molecule formed by the covalent bonding of many identity or similar small building block molecules
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| carbohydrate | includes sugar,glycogen,starches and cellulose
(C,H,O)
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| monosaccharide | contains 3 seven carbon atoms
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| disacchaaride | 2 monosaccharide molecules
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| polysaccharide | 3rd major group of carbohydrates
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| lipid | either solids (fats) or liquids (oils)
(C,H,O,P)
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| phospholipid | glycerol backbone and two fatty acid chains attached to the 1st 2 carbons
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| protein | large molecules that contain carbon,hydrogen,oxygen, and nitrogen (C,H,O,N)
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| amino acid | monomer of protiens
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| nucleic acid | huge organic molecules that contain carbon, hydrogen,oxygen,nitrogen and phosphorus (C,H,O,N,P)
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| DNA | forms the inherited genetic material inside each human cell
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| RNA | 2nd type of nucleic acid; relays instructions from the genes to guide each cells synthesis of protiens from amino acids
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| nucleotide | A chain of repeating monomers
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| enzyme | protein molecule
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| substrate | the reactant molecule on which the enzyme acts
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| Monomers | smaller units joining together to create a polymer
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| Polymer | monomers used to create the polymer
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| What is the monomer for Carbohydrates? | Monosachharides(monomer) simple sugar
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| What is the Monomer for Lipids? | Fatty acids + Glycerol (monomer)
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| What is the Monomer for Protiens? | Amino Acids
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| Catalyst | Speeds up the reaction by lowering the activatione energy
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| How many different Amino Acids are there? | 20
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| What denatures and enzyme? | Inhibitor, prolonged heat, and change in ph
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| What can enzymes also be considered as? | A catalyst
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| What do enzymes react with specifically? | A substrate
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| What is a starch? | A polysacchride
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| What are amino acids held together by? | peptide bonds
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| When should Navdeep ask out Stephanie? | As soon as fucking possible thats for sure. As in stop studying and message her if you absolutely have to and say "I like you Steph, I always have, would you mind if i took you out on a date?" BAM!!! That simple.
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Created by:
erikmurphy
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