Leach Sociology Terms Chapter 5
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| personality | sum total of behaviors, attitudes, beliefs, and values that are characteristic of an individual
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| sociobiology | systematic study of the biological basis of all social behavior
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| aptitude | capacity to learn a particular skill or acquire a partucular body of knowledge
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| feral children | wild or untamed children
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| socialization | interactive process through which individuals learn the basic skills, values, beliefs, and behavior patterns of society
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| self | concious awareness of possessing a distinct identity that separates us from other members of society
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| looking-glass self | interactive process by which we develop an image of ourselves based on how we imagine we appear to others
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| role-taking | taking or pretending to take the role of others
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| significant others | specific people, such as parents, brothers, sisters, other relatives, and friends, who have a direct influence on our socialization
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| generalized other | internalized attitudes, expectations, and viewpoints of society that we use to guide our behavior and reinforce our sense of self
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| I | unsocialized, spontaneous, self-interested component of the personality and self-identity
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| me | part of the identity that is aware of the expectations and attitudes of society; the socialized self
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| agents of socialization | specific individuals, groups, and institutions that provide the situations in which socialization can occur
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| peer group | primary group composed of individuals of roughly equal age and social characteristics
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| mass media | newspapers, magazines, books, television, radio, films, and other forms of communication that reach large audiences without personal contact between the individuals sending the information and those receiving it
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| total institution | setting in which people are isolated from the rest of society for a set perod of time and subjected to the control of officials of varied ranks
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| resocialization | break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms
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| heredity | transmission of genetic characteristics from parents to children
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| instinct | unchanging, biologically inherited behavior pattern
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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