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Western Hemisphere Geegraphy Vocabulary Quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
environment   the geographic characteristics that surround and affect the way people live  
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geography   Geo = world; graphy = to write; study of Earth and how people live on Earth and use its resources  
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map   a graphic model of the Earth or part of the Earth that is drawn on a flat surface  
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modify   to change or meet the wants of people  
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place   a particular position or point in space  
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scale   the measurement on a map or globe that shows the distance between two places  
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sustainable   able to be maintained at a certain rate or level  
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archipelago   a group or chain of islands clustered together in a sea or ocean  
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border   the location where one place touches another place at the boundary  
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Central America   southern part of North America extending from southern border of Mexico to northwestern Columbia  
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climate   local weather conditions of an area like temperature, precipitation, humidity, sunshine, wind and other conditions  
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coast   the land next to the ocean  
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gulf   a large body of water that cuts deep into the land  
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mountains   A land form that is very high and steep that are wide at the bottom and rise to a narrow peak or ridge. Geographers classify a mountain as land that rises at least 2000 feet above sea level. A number of mountains next to each other = mountain range  
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natural resources   materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain  
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North America   continent comprising (including) Greenland, United States, Mexico and Central America  
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ocean   a large body of salt water  
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river   a large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to a sea, lake or another stream  
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South America   continent comprising of land from Panama to Cape Horn  
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region   an area that has one or more geographic characteristics in common, such as the Amazon Rain Forest  
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physical characteristics   describes the natural environment of a place; they include physical features (landforms and bodies of water), weather and climate, soil, vegetation, and animal life  
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landforms   the different shapes of the Earth's surface; mountains, hills, plateaus, plains, valleys, penninsulas, and islands are examples of landforms  
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plains   large areas of flat land  
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forest   an area where coniferous and deciduous trees are the most dominant plants. Decidious trees shed their leaves in the fall. Coniferous trees include tress that have pinecones, such as fir and spruce  
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rainforest   a dense, either tropical or temperate forest, that receives lots of rain year round  
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physical map   a map that shows landforms  
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political map   a map that shows location and borders of countries and communities  
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bay   an inlet of a body of water (as the sea) that is usually smaller than a gulf  
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compass rose   a symbol that shows the directions: north, south, east and west  
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continent   a very large body of land  
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lake   a large inland body of standing water; also a pool of liquid (as oil or pitch)  
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landform map   a map that shows the shape of the and, such as mountains and hills  
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Latin America   the entire Western Hemisphere south of the United States  
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strait   a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water  
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tundra   a cold, dry region covered with snow for more than half of the year; a vast treeless plain where the subsoil is always frozen  
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Created by: Adamsthornell
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