Phlebotomy Fund 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Venipuncture | pirercing vein with needle Example- blood samlpes
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| Sites to aviod with venipucture | extensive scars, side of mastectomy, hematoma, arm with IV fusing, cannula/fistula/heplock,edmatous extremities
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| First draw TEST TUBES? | ALWAYS a blood culture- yellow or yellow-back tube
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| 2nd draw test tubes? | Coagulation- Lightblue color used for blood cloting
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| 3rd draw test tubes? | Red top- non additive
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| Last draw TEST TUBES? | SST(gray or gold top),Sodium heparin(dark green), PST(light green), EDTA(lavender), ACDA(yellow), Oxalate/fluoride(light gray)
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| After collecting blood for TEST TUBES | invert each tube 5-8 times, label all tubes BEFORE leaving bedside
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| tourniquet LIMIT?? | 2 minutes max
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| trouble shooting-NO BLOOD? | MOve forward or backward, adjust angle, tourniquet may be too tight
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| Hematoma | Forms under skin adjacent to puncture, release tourniquet withdraw needle and apply firm pressure
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| Accidental Arterial Stick | Blood will be bright red, withdraw and hold pressure for at least 5 minutes
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| LANCET | OUTER PORTION OF HEEL, used on babies, use micro tube
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| Older adults Venipunture | fragile veins, bruise easily, veins "Blow", rooling veins, aviod tortuous(big) veins, avoid cord hard like veins
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