Parts of speech study guide for end of the year test
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| what is a way of thinking about language | grammar
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| the four levels of traditional grammar | Parts of speech
Parts of sentence
Phrases
Clauses
Diagram
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| the 8 kinds of words in English dictionary | Parts of speech
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| Person, place, thing, or idea | Noun
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| takes place of noun | Pronoun
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| What type of pronoun can be used for subject of verbs and subject compliments | Subject
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| List the subject pronouns(7) | I, you, he, she, it, we, you
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| List the object pronouns(7) | me, you, him, her, it, we, you, them
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| What modifies a noun or pronoun | adjective
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| The three adjectives_, __, and ___ are articles(1, 2, 3 letters) | A, an, the
1 2 3
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| ___ is a definite article | The
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| _ and __ are indefinite articles | A, an
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| The three degrees of adjectives are _____, _____, and _____ | Positive, comparative, and superlative
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| a verb shows _____, _____, or links a subject to its _______ _______ | Action, being, subject compliment
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| a ______ is a word that joins two words or groups of words | Conjuction
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| list the coordinating conjunctions(7) | And, or, but, for, nor, so, yet
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| List 5 subordinating conjunctions | Because, since, before, whereas, although
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| The correlative conjuctions are | neither nor, either or, not only but also
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| a _______ shows relationship between its object and another word in the sentence | Preposition
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| an _______ shows emotion but has no grammatical function | Interjection
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| Do 4-level analysis for the sentence My uncle eagerly wrote many books about the civil war | Pro.n, n, adv, v, adj, n, prep, adj, n
subj AVP DO
1 independent simple declarative
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| write a sentence using every part of speech at least once | Yo, cucumbers are very dumb, but they live under the ground.
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| a ______ verb transfers action to the ______ | Transative, direct object
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| The ______ object is indirectly affected by the verb | Indirect
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| A ______ verb does not need to transfer action | intransative
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| a gerund us used as a _____ and ends in _____ | noun, ing
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| a participle is used as a _____ ending in ___/___ | adj, ing/ed
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| An infinitive is the word to and a _____ and can be used as a _____, _____, or _____ | verb, noun, adj, adv
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| What are the gerunds, participles, and infinitives in the sentence: Studying for a graded test is a good idea to help remember the facts | Studying=gerund, graded=partacipe, to help=infinitive
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| What are the gerunds, participles, and infinitives in the sentence: The untrained pilot wanted to learn how to fly to Florida | untrained=participle, to learn=infinitaive
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| Use laughing as an adjective | The laughing rock didnt make a sound
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| Use walking as a subject | walking causes death
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| Use to play as a direct object | I want to play
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