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Moon and sun terms

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What motion results in the day/night cycle on earth   Earth rotation  
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Differentiate between 1 earth rotation and 1 earth revolution   Rotation is one day and Revolution is one year  
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What is the time for 1 earth rotation   24 hours  
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What happens to the position of the sun in the sky over one earth rotation   Rises in the east and sets in the west  
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What direction will a shadow fall in Wisconsin   Before noon: West At noon: North After Noon: East  
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What is the direction of earths rotation   Counter Clockwise  
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If earths rotation was reversed what would change about the position of the sun in the sky over 1 earth rotation   West to East  
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How many earths rotations occur in one revolution   365.25  
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Explain why every 4th calender year has an extra day   The .25 adds up to one whole day  
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Describe the shape of earths orbit   oliptical  
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On what day is the earth closest to the sun   December 21st  
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On what day of the year is the earth furthest from the sun   June 21st  
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What is the average distance between earth and the sun in kilometers   147,200,000  
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What causes the tilt of the seasons   The tilt of the earths axis  
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How does the angle of sunlight affect temperature   More rays directed at the earth  
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Describe how the the tilt of the earth changes over the 4 seasons   The northern hemisphere is tilted at the sun in June and the southern hemisphere is tilted at the sun in December  
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Compare the length of daylight and night over the 4 seasons in the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere   Summer=Long Winter=shorter Spring/autumn= same  
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Vernal equinox   March 21st-June 21st=tropic of cancer  
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Autumnal Equinox   September 21st-December 21st=tropic of Capricorn  
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Summer solstice   June 21st-march 21st= Tropic of Capricorn  
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Winter solstice   December 21st-September 21st= tropic of cancer  
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What percent of the moon is always lit at any phase   50%  
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what is the source of the moon's illumination   sun  
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does the moon usually rise as the sun sets   yes  
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What are extreme tides   Extreme rising and falling of tides  
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What motion causes the tides on earth   moon  
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When are extreme tides high or low   full and new moon  
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Created by: 14perryk
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