Description of Zoonotic DZ WCC
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Rabies | Neurological, Generally fatal in people and domestic animals | Rabies VIRUS | Bite wounds, Hosts all mammals
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Contagious Ecthyma (Orf) | Pustular lesions or rash | parapoxVIRUS | Contact w/lesions or infected fomites Hosts, sheep, goats, wild ungulates
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Herpes B Virus | non-human; mild cold-sore, humans; Encephalities, actute adb pain, fever, diarrhea, 70% fatality | herpes VIRUS | contact w/lesions, aerosol (non-human primates)
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Equine Encephalomyelities | Neurologic | Arboviruses (EEE, WEE, VEE, West Nile) | Mosquitos are vectors, Horses/birds
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Anthrax | Cutaneious Form (Wool Sorters Dz) | Bacillus anthracis (BACTERIA) | Bite wound or direct exposure to spores (Cattle, sheep, goats, dogs humans
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Brucellosis | Undulent Fever | Brucella abortus | Contact with infected material (cattle, sheep, Goats, dogs)
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Cat Scratch Dz | Lymphadenities, Dermatitis, Septicimia | Bartonella Henselae | Bite or scratch Host: cats
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Leptospirosis | non-specific, icterus | Leptospira interrogans (BACTERIA) | contact w/infected urine Hosts: rodents ruminants, dogs, cats, people
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Plague | Bubonic-Lymph Nodes, Septicemic-whole body, pneumonic-lungs | Yersinia pestis (Bacteria) | Bites from fleas, Hosts: fleas of rats/rodents, occ dogs and cat fleas
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Psittacosis (parrot fever) | Generalize fever, flu | C. psittaci (bacteria, chlamydia) | Aerosol or fecal Host:
parrots, occ. poultry
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Bacterial Enteric Disease | GI, Septicemia, Local Infections (Diarrhea!!) | Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter | Fecal oral, ingestions of cntmntd food Hosts: repitles, birds, large animals, non-human primates
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Turberculosis | Respiratory, Septicemic | Mycobacterium bovis. M. TB, M. avium | Inhaled droplets Host: Cattle, birds, primates, humans
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Q-Fever | Flu | coxiella burnetti | Contaminated birth fluids (ruminants) aerosols or ingestin of infected milk/meat - ticks?
Host:cows, humans
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Tularemia | Flu Occ. fatal, pneumonia etc. | Francisella tularensis BACTERIA | Handling infec animals, tick bites
Hosts: wild rodents, lagomorps
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Lyme Disease | Flu, rash, polyarthritis, endocarditis | Borellia burgdorferi BACTERIA | Deer ticks Hosts: cats, dogs, cattle, horses, humans
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Erysipeloid | Animal-diamond skin Dz, Human-Inflammatory lesions/skin, septicemia | Eryslpelothris rhuslopathiae | Contamination of wounds while handling Hosts: swine, occ fish/poultry
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Rat Bite Fever | Acute febrile Dz, Inflamm. lymphadenopath, rash, complication; pneumomia, hepatitis, enteritis | Gram neg, pleomorphic strep | Infect by bite of infect rodent or via contaminated milk or food Hosts: Rats/Mice
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Toxoplasmosis | Abortion, Birth defects | Protozoan parasite | Ingestion/inhalation of oocysts, improperly prepared food Hosts: rodents, cats, birds, humans
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Cutaneious laraval Migrans | Intense PURITIS | Hookworms | Infect larva from soil Hosts: dogs cats
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Visceral larval Migrans | Allergic reaction, Infection/GI/Liver | Roundworms | Ingest of infective larvae from soil or close contact with animals Hosts: dogs cats
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Scabies | Intense puritis | Parsitic mite | contact with dogs esp. puppies Hosts: all mammals
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Dermatomycosis (Ringworm) | Pruritis, rash, circular lesions | Fungi, microsporum sp. | Direct contact Hosts: dogs cats occ large animals
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Vectors | Mechanical | Biological | Mechnanical: no life change
Bilogical: growth and devl of infectious agent/multiply or develop prior to becoming infective.
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