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Science

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Cell division of autosomes   Metosis  
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The process where plants convert light energy into chemical energy   Photesyntheis  
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An anaerobic process that breaks down glucose for energy and creates acid and/or alcohol   Fermation  
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Without oxygen   Anerobic omosis  
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The twisted ladder structure that DNA takes   Double helix cytokensis  
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The final stage of the cell cycle where the cytoplasm divides into two new cells   Cytokenesis  
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Type of membrane where some substances can pass through while others cannot   Semi permable  
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Compounds that contain carbon   Organic compound  
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The green pigment in plants that traps sunlight   Chlorophill  
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Structures in the cell membrane that carry substances in and out of the cell   Carrier moecules  
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The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.   Active transport  
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Diffusion of water across a membrane   Omosis  
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The cell grows to mature size during   Interphase  
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During DNA replication,adenine pairs only with   Thymine  
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A substance composed of two elements chemically combined   Compound  
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The reactants for respiration are   C6 H12 O6 and O2  
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The substance that stores energy in cells is   ATP  
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During DNA replication the orginal DNA and the copy of the DNA are held together by a structure called the   Centromere  
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The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration without the use of energy is   Diffusion  
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Most chemcial reactions in cells could not take place without   Water  
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A change or mistake in DNA is a   Mutation  
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An organic compound that provides stores energy for the cells is   Lipids  
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Write the CHEMICAL EQUATION for photosynthesis   CO2 + H2O SUN /Chlorophyll--> C6 H12 O6 + O2^  
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The chromosomes line up down the center of the cell   Metaphase  
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Chromosomes become thick and fat   Prophase  
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Nuclear membrane disappears   Prophase  
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The original DNA splits apart from the DNA copy   Anaphase  
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Spindle fibers begin to form   Prophase  
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Cytoplasm pinches off into two distinct cells   Telophase  
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Compare active and passive transport.   The difference between active and passive transport is the active energy is used and in passive transport no engergy is used to make molecules move. Active transport is an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Passive transport is an  
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Why is it important for the nuclear membrane to disappear during mitosis?   it is important because if it did not ,one cell would hsve two sets of chromosomes snd the other would hsve o chromosomes.Both cells would die. This happen because when it splits it would be messed up.  
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Created by: cristina marie
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