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Notes for Finals

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Your body meets the challenges of its stressors by:   reacting with heightened levels of awareness, focus and physical reactivity  
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Ongoing or chronic stress may result in:   long-term illness, injury, or hospitalization  
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the first step in the greiving process is:   denial  
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A prolonged sense of sadness and hopelessness is known as:   depression  
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The belief that you are a valuable and unique human being who has something positive to offer the world is called:   self-esteem  
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The control of communicable diseases is one objective of the:   CDC  
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In regards to health organizations, WHO is:   primary health agency of the UNited Nations  
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What is Hospice?   an organization that helps people in their final days of life  
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UNICEF:   a worldwide resource concerned with the care of children  
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The March of Dimes was first organized in order to help find a cure and treat which disease?   Polio  
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An organization that works to prevent birth defects is:   The March of Dimes  
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Extended health services and physical therapy are provided by?   clinics  
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The Patient's Bill of Rights:   informs patients of their rights when seeking healthcare  
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a health insurance that provides all health care needs is called a:   Primary Care Plan  
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Federally funded health insurance for people below the poverty level is called:   Medicaid  
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Federally funded health insurance for a person over the age of 65 is called:   Medicare  
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What food group is a good sources of protein, calcium, and riboflavin?   Dairy  
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Which nutrient supplies the ost calories per gram?   Fat/Oil  
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Toast with butter and jelly would be classified in which food groups?   Grains, Fruits and Dairy  
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The main food source for energy comes from:   carbohydrates  
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Substances that are essential for body growth and repair are:   protiens  
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A deficiency of calcium can lead to:   osteoporosis  
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Physical benefits of exercise include:   stronger bones  
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Single-celled organisms:   Protozoan  
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Organism that is the cause of ringworm:   fungus  
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A biological agent that cannot reproduce on its own is a   virus  
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The common cold's pathogen   virus  
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TB is a:   respiratory disease  
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A disease that is characteristic of a particular local region is called:   endimic  
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Athlete's foot is caused by:   Fungus  
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Polio is caused by a virus.   True  
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What does pathogenic mean?   disease producing  
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Flu is caused by:   virus  
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Drug used to control diabetes   Insulin  
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When a thrombus (clot) blocks a cerebral atery, this may occur:   stroke  
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The spread of cancer:   metastasis  
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A blood clot that occurs in the coronary arteries is a   heart attack  
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Carcinogen is:   a substance that causes cancer  
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Abdominal thrusts (aka the Heimlich maneuver) are a method of aiding a:   choking victim  
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If vomiting occurs during the resuscitation effort, the best procedure is to:   turn the victim to the side, sweep out the mouth, and resume CPR  
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CPR is a combination of:   chest compression and rescue breaths  
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If you are alone with an infant who has stopped breathing, you should:   begin CPR for 2 minutes and then call 911.  
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Testes are located in the:   scrotum  
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These control the body's sexual functions:   hormones  
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The ovum might also be called the:   egg  
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The vas deferns carry urine and sperm out of the male body.   False  
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The opening to the uterus is called the cervix   True  
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The uterus is also known as the:   womb  
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Circumcision operations are done for reasons of:   religion and cleanliness  
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The organ of reproduction for the male is the   penis  
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Estrogen is the female hormone responsible for producing secondary sex characteristics   True  
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The shedding of the lining of the uterus every month is knonw as menstruation   True  
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Spermicide should be used with diaphragms and cervical caps   True  
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The possible problem with the pill's effectiveness includes:   not taking it at the same time of day each day.  
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Using a diaphragm can protect a person from STDs   False  
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You must cahnge the IUD (Intrauterine Device) daily   False  
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Tubal ligation is:   irreversible  
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Both ends of the vas deferens are seald closed in a:   vasectomy  
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An injectino given every 12 weeks   Depo-Provera  
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The symptoms for _____ may not appear until years after the initial infection.   AIDS  
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_____ is an STD that manifests itself with sores on the mouth or genetals.   Herpes  
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_____ sexual diseases are sometimes treatable but have no cure.   Viral  
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The moment a sperm unites with an egg:   fertilization  
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The bbrain begins to form and the heart begins to beat during:   the first trimester  
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The final stage of pregnancy   labor  
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During the _____ trimester, the fetus can use all five senses.   Third  
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A zygote is a   fertilized egg  
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The amniotic sac   surrounds and protects the developing embryo  
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The majority of alcohol in the blood stream is detoxified in the:   liver  
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Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous when combined with   amphetamines  
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Alcohol is a dangerous drug because it:   affects teh nerves that control repiration and gag reflexes  
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Long-term alcohol abuse can lead to irreversible damage to the liver   false  
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FAS can occur with moderate to light drinking   true  
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marijuana seems to adversely affect:   short-term memory  
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Can excite the central nervous system:   stimulants  
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Cocaine is calssified as a   stimulant  
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People who use hallucinogens often experience:   impairment of judgment and reasoning  
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TCH is associated with what   marijuana  
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Which disease has marijuana been effective in treating the symptoms?   Glaucoma  
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Steroids can cause:   lifelong physical and psychological damage  
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The immediate effect of depressants is to:   slow down teh functioning of the central nervous system  
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marijuana :   slows physical reaction time  
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Tobacco is   both a stimulant and a depressant  
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Smokeless tobacco has the same risks as cigarettes except:   lung disease  
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The addictive substance in tobacco   nicotine  
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Smoking during pregnancy can:   increase teh incidence of SIDS in newborns  
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