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Terminology of matter and adhesion

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Question
Answer
A material substrate that is bonded to another material by means of an adhesive   Adherend  
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A molecular or atomic attraction between two contacting surfaces promoted by the interfacial force of attraction between the molecules or atoms of two different species   Adhesion  
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Substance that promotes adhesion of one substance or material to another   Adhesive  
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Process of joining two materials by means of an adhesive agent that solidifies during the bonding process   Adhesive bonding  
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Force of molecular attraction between molecules or atoms of the same species   Cohesion  
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Angle of intersection between a liquid and a surface of a solid that is used as a measure of wettability, whereby no wetting occurs at a contact angle of ___A___° and complete wetting occurs at an angle of ___B___°   Contact angle; A=180; B=0  
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Proportionality constant representing the amount of a substance diffusing through a unit area and a unit thickness under the influence of a unit concentration gradient at a given temperature   Diffusion coefficient  
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Temperature at which a sharp increase in the thermal expansion coefficient occurs, indicating increased molecular mobility   Glass transition temperature  
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Thermal energy required to convert a solid to a vapor   Heat of vaporization  
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Thermal energy required to convert a solid to a liquid   Latent heat of fusion  
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Relative linear change in length per unit of initial length during heating of a solid per °K within a specified temperature range   Linear coefficient of expansion  
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Equilibrium temperature at which heating of a pure metal, compound, or eutectic alloy produces a change from a solid to liquid   Melting temperature (melting point)  
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Mechanical adhesion associated with bonding of an adhesive to a roughened adherend surface   Micromechanical bonding  
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Tenacious deposit of microscopic debris that covers enamel and dentin surfaces that have been prepared for a restoration   Smear layer  
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Interfacial tension, usually between a liquid and a solid surface, which occurs because of unbalanced intermolecular forces   Surface tension  
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Relative affinity of a liquid for the surface of a solid   Wettability  
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Relative interfacial tension between a liquid and a solid substrate that results in a contact angle of less than 90°   Wetting  
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Short-range force of physical attraction that promotes adhesion between molecules of liquids or molecular crystals   van der Waals forces  
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Created by: sean.sebourn
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