Med Term chp 13
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| ovaries | oophor/o held in place by Broad ligaments
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| fallopian tubes | salping/o
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| uterus | uter/o (womb)fund/o fundus, farthest from the opening hyster/o metri/o metr/o
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| vagina | colp/o vagin/o short tube-like structure
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| breasts | mamm/o mamm/a mast/o
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| menstruation | menstru/o
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| men/o | month
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| menstru/o | monthly discharge of blood
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| oogenesis | o/o ovum or egg, gen/o arising from or produced by
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| metrorrhagia | uterus hemoraging - heavy bleeding at other than normal time
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| CIS | carcinoma in situ -cancer hasn't spread
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| cerclage | proceedure to keep uterus closed during preg. until delivery time
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| cystocele | bladder (bulging) hernia into vaginal wall
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| rectocele | rectum pushing against vaginal wall
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| dyspareunia | painful sexual intercourse
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| vaginismus | spasm
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| peau d'orange | typical outward sign of breast cancer - skin looks like orange peel
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| galacorrhea | discharge of mile when not prg. or brstfdg
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| D & C | dilation & curettage - curet used to scrape off tissue from inside of uterus
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| hysterectomy | removal of uterus
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| hysterotomy | opening of uterus - cut into to remove something
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| endometriosis | migration of endomitrial tissue out of uterus
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| leiomyoma | smooth muscle tumor - usually benign
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| leiomyosarcoma | cancer of smooth muscle
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| myometritis | muscle of uterus imflammed
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| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease often caused by STD migrate out fallopian tube into open
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| retroflexion | uterus tipped back
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| uterine prolapse | uterus starts to come out of vagina - sag out of position
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| amenorrhea | without monthly flow
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| oligomenorrhea | scanty periods
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| DUB | dysfunctional uterine bleeding
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| dysmenorrhea | painful period cramps
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| menorrhagia | heavy flow during normal period excessive
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| metrorrhagia | heavy bleeding at time other than normal period
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| menometrorrhagia | constant heavy bleeding - excessive discharge or flow
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| colposcopy | looking at vagina w/ lighted scope
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| colporrhaphy | repair of vagina
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| culdoscopy | looking behind cervix into blind pouch
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| laparoscopy | to see abdominopelvic cavity w/ lighted instrument
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| myomectomy | removal of muscle payer
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| tubal ligation | sterilization procedure
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| abruptio placenta | starts to tear away from uterine wall
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| placenta previa | covering part or all of cervix, over opening
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| CPD | cephalopelvic disproportionment - head too big to fit through pelvis
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| dystocia | difficult/prolonged labor
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| prolapsed cord | cord comes out before baby - right to C-section
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| SAB | spontaneous abortion
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| TAB | therapeutic abortion - pg. terminated
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| uterine inertia | uterus not returning to normal size after delivery
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| AROM | artificial removal of membrane
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| Bx | biopsy
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| CIS | carcinoma in situ - cancer not spreading
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| EDC | expected date of confinement
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| EMB | endomertial biopsy
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| FHR | fetal heart rate
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| LGA | large for gestational age
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| NSVD | normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
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| Pap | Papanicolaou (smear or test)
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| PMS | premenstrual syndrome
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| PMDD | premenstrual dysphoric disorder - pms + depression anxiety mood shifts
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| PROM | premature rupture of membranes
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| SROM | spontaneous rupture of membranes
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| TAH-BSO | total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
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