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Owl Pellet Test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Dissect   To cut something apart and study it  
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Herbivore   An animal that eats only plants  
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Carnivore   An animal that eats only other animals  
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Omnivore   An animal that eats both plants and animals  
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Decomposer   An organism that breaks down dead plants and animals  
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Barn Owl   The pellets you are dissecting in science come from this  
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How do owls eat their prey?   swallow them whole  
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How long does it take for an owl to regurgitate a pellet after it has eaten its prey?   12-18 hours  
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Facial disk   The special satellite-shaped feathers on an owl's face  
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prey   An animal that is hunted and eatn by antoher animal  
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adaptation   a characteristic or an organism that makes it especially well-suited to its environment  
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beak   the bill of a bird  
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Ecosystem   everything that surrounds an organism and influences it  
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food chain   a simple sequence of organisms that eat each other  
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food web   a combination of interlinked food chains in an ecosystem  
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hip (pelvis)   the structure of the vertebrate skeleton which rests on the lower limbs, supporting the spinal column  
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insectivore   an animal that eats insects  
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jaw (mandible)   either of the two bony structures forming the framework of the mouth and holding the teeth  
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nocturnal   active at night  
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organism   a living thing  
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owl pellet   the undigestible remains of small animals (fur, feathers, bones) that are eaten and then regurgitated by owls  
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population   the total number of something in a given area  
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predator   an animal that survives by hunting, killing, and eating other animals  
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prey   an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal  
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rodent   a mammal, such as a rat or mouse, having large incisors used for gnawing  
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Why can't owls move their eyes?   owls have many rods in their eye, leaving no room for muscles  
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Why do owls see in only black and white?   They have no cones  
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shoulder blade (scapula)   a pari or large, flat, triangular bones which form the back of the shoulder  
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shrew   a small mouse-like mammal, having a narrow, pointed snout  
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skull   the bony part of the skeleton which protects the brain  
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talon   a long, curved claw found on birds or animals  
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trophic pyramid   a diagram representing the transfer of energy from autotrophs at the base through succeeding levels of herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers  
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vertebrae   the bony cartilaginous segments making up the spinal column  
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vole   any various small rodent closely related to lemmings and muskrats but in general resembling stocky rats or mice  
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When do owls hunt, kill and eat their prey?   at night  
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What strategies do prey animals use for survival?   running and camouflage  
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Name 4 adaptations of the owl   talons, vision, hearing, wings  
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How are the owl's talons used as an adaptation?   they pick up and kill prey  
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How is the owl's vision used as an adaptation?   they can see at night  
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How is the owl's hearing used as an adaptation?   they can hear very quiet noises from far away  
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How are the owl's wings used as an adaptation?   they have a silent flight which is good for sneaking up on prey  
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How could the owl population decrease over time?   If the animals that the owls eat decrease, their food supply would then decrease.  
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What organisms compete to eat the earthworm?   song bird and mole  
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What does a weasel eat?   a shrew, vole, deer mouse, and mole  
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A plant is a ____________   producer  
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A vole is a ____________   herbivore  
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A song bird is an _______________   omnivore  
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