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Moon Guide

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Diameter   3476 km (1/4 of Earth's)  
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Gravity   1/6 of Earth's  
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Escape Velocity   2.38 km/s (1/5 of Earth's)  
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Orbital Inclination   5.2 degrees  
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Apogee   Farthest away  
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Perigee   Closest  
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Sidereal Period   (Compared to stars) 27.3 days  
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Synodic Period   (Compared to sun) 29.5 days  
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Surface Temperature   100-400 Kelvin  
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Axial Tilt   6.7 degrees  
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Moon's Front   lunar highlands & maria; crust averages 60 km thick  
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Moon's Back   lunar highlands & craters; crust averages 100 km thick  
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Internal Structure   Crust (60-100 km); mantle (800 km thick); core (made of iron)  
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Lunar Maria   17% of the moon's surface; smooth plains with huge circular basins, basalts, and lava flows  
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Mascons   Areas of mass concentration of gravity  
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Rilles   Deep cracks running through Maria; caved in lava tunnels, found near edges of Maria; largest: Hadley Rille (located in the mare embrium "sea of rains"  
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Lunar Highlands   Mountainous regions on surface; light in color; form around the edge of the Maria; can be 5k in height; form from impact craters; oldest feats on the lunar surface; "lunar Alps"  
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Craters   Hollowed out bowl-shaped depressions; range in size; largest: Clavius (240k in diameter; named after scholars & scientists)  
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Rays   Bright streaks of shattered rocks and dust, can cover thousands of kilometers in length, can overlap any of the other lunar feats  
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Soil   Regolith; gardening: the stirring of regolith  
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Created by: achildofgod400
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