Sanskrit Terms for ACT TT from ACT Manual
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| Sanchaya | increase or accumulation
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| Prakopa | aggravation or provoked state
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| Prasara | overflow
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| Sthana samsraya | relocation
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| Vyakti | manifestation
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| Bheda | diversification
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| Prashama | decrease or alleviation
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| Jangala | vata climates
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| Sadharana | Pitta climates
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| Anupa | Kapha climates
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| Antar marga | inner disease pathway
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| Bahya marga | outer disease pathway
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| Madhyama marga | central disease pathway
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| Pancha Nidana | five ways to knowing a disease
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| vikriti pariksha | examination of disease
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| sama | "with ama"
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| nirama | "without"
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| amajvara | "ama fever"
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| dhatu | tissue
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| darshana | observation
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| sparshana | touch
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| prashnana | questioning
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| Nadi Parkisha | pulse diagnosis
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| gati | movement
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| sarpagati | snake-like movement (vata pulse)
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| mandukagati | "movement of a frog" (pitta pulse)
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| hamsagati | "movement of a swan" (kapha pulse)
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| Prakruti | doshic constitution
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| Kaya chikitsa | Internal Medicine
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| Shalakya tantra | Head and neck disease
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| Shalya | Surgery
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| Agada tantra | Toxicology
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| Kaumara bhritya | Pediatrics
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| Rasayana | Rejuvenation
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| Vajikarana | Fertility
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| Bhutavidya | Psychology (Ayuredic)
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| Samkhya | "the system of enumeration"
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| Tattva | 24 cosmic principles
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| Prakruti or Pradhana | primordial matter "first power of action"
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| Mahat | "divine mind" cosmic intelligence
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| Buddhi | individual mind or mahat
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| Ahankara | I-fabrication
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| Tanmatra | primal measure
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| Shabda Tanmatra | Tanmatra of Sound
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| Sparsha Tanmatra | Tanmatra of Touch
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| Rupa Tanmatra | Tanmatra of Sight
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| Rasa Tanmatra | Tanmatra of Taste
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| Gandha Tanmatra | Tanmatra of Smell
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| Pancha Jnanendriyani | Five Sense Organs
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| Pancha Karmendriyani | Five organs of Action
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| Pancha Mahabhutani | Five great elements
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| Purusha | pure consciousness "indwelling being"
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| gunas | "that which binds"
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| sattva | clarity, purity, harmony
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| rajas | change, passion, turbulence
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| tamas | resistance, darkness, inertia
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| kama | love
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| artha | prosperity
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| dharma | purpose
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| moksha | freedom
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| mahabhutas | five master elements
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| vata | air, wind
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| prana | life force
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| pitta | to heal, cook or transform, fire
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| kapha | "that which holds things together"
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| ruksha | dry
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| laghu | light
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| shita | cold
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| khara | rough
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| sukshma | subtle
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| sara | mobile or agitated
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| sasneha | a little oil
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| tikshna | sharp or penetrating
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| ushna | hot
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| visrama | unpleasant in odor
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| drava | liquid
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| snigdha | wet
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| quru | heavy
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| sthira | static, steady, or stuck
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| manda | dull or slow
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| slakshna | sticky
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| mridu | soft
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| sthula | gross
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| sandra | dense
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| drava | flowing
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| slakshna | smooth
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| picchila | cloudy
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| kathina | hard
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| vishada | clear
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| vayus | winds
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| udana | upward moving - ascending
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| samana | balancing force
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| apana | downward moving force - descending
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| vyana | "diffusive" or pervasive force
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| sadhaka | "to accomplish or realize
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| rasa | plasma
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| rakta | blood
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| mamsa | muscle
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| meda | fat
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| asthi | bone
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| majja | marrow and nerve
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| shukra | reproductive tissue
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| prinana | pleasure
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| jivana | living
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| lepana | binding
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| dharana | support
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| purana | contentment
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| garbhautpadana | reproduction
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| shukra | "seed" "luminous" planet Venus
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| sthayi | stable
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| asthayi | unstable
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| sveda | sweat
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| mutra | urine
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| purisha | feces
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| tikshna agni | high agni
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| manda agni | low agni
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| vishama agni | variable
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| sama agni | balanced
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| jatharagni | "agni in belly"
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| bhutagnis | "five elemental fires"
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| dhatu agnis | "the seven tissue fires"
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| srotas | network of channels
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| pranavaha srotas | channels that carry prana
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| annavaha srotas | channels that carry food
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| ambhuvaha srotas | channels that carry water
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| rasavaha srotas | channels that carry plasma
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| raktavaha srotas | channels that carry blood
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| Mansavaha srotas | channels that supply the muscles
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| medavaha srotas | channels that supply fat or adipose tissue
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| asthivaha srotas | channels that supply the bones or skeletal system
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| majjavah srotas | channels that supply the marrow and nerve tissue
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| shukravaha srotas | channels that supply the reproductive tissue
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| svedavaha srotas | channels that carry sweat
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| purishavaha srotas | channels that carry feces
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| mutravaha srotas | channels that carry urine
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| artavavaha srotas | channels that carry menstrual fluid
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| stanyavaha srotas | channels that carry breast milk
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| manovaha srotas | channels that carry thought
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| prakruti pariksha | EXAMINING THE CONSTITUTION
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| sthula sharira | physical or gross body
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| sukshma sharira | subtle or astral body
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| bhakti yoga | yoga of devotion
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| karana sharira | subtler or causal
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| drishti | seeing
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| shruti | hearing
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| jnana yoga | yoga of knowledge
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| annamaya kosha | food sheath
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| pranamaya kosha | breath sheath
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| manomaya kosha | emotional sheath
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| vijnanamaya kosha | intelligence sheath
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| anandamaya kosha | bliss sheath
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| anna | substance
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| prana | energy
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| manas | emotion
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| vijnana | intelligence
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| ananda | bliss
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| chit | consciousness
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| sat | being
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| satchitananda | (being-consciousness-bliss)
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| paramatman | higher or transcendent self
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| rashi purush | "composite self"
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| purusha | pure consciousness
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| maya | magic or illusion
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| antahkarana | "the inner organ"
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| anutva | atomic
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| chala | unstable or constantiy changing
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| sukshma | most subtle form of matter
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| buddhimaya kosha | aspect of mind that evaluates and makes decisions
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| ahankara | I-former
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| prajnaparadha | "a failure o wisdom"
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| ashtanga | eight limbs
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| yama | codes of behavior
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| ahimsa | "nonviolence"
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| satya | present-moment awareness
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| brahmacharya | celibacy or control of sexual energy
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| brahman | "unity consciousness"
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| achara | "pathway"
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| astery | honesty, state of self referral
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| aparigraha | generosity
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| niyama | internal dialogue of enlightened beings
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| saucha | purity
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| santosha | contentment
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| tapas | discipline or austerity
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| svadhyana | dedicated to the study of spiritual literature
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| ishware pranidhana | surrendering to the divine
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| asana | various yogic postures, seats
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| pranayama | conscious breathing techniques
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| pratyahara | control of the senses "sensory fasting"
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| dharana | mastery of attention and intention
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| dhyana | witnessing awareness
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| samadhi | established in pure, unbounded awareness
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| chakras | energy centers that serve a junction point between the body and consciousness
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| svadhisthana | "self-abode" second chakra
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| manipura | "the city of gems" third chakra
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| anahata | "unstuck sound" fourth chakra
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| vishuddha | "very pure" fifth chakra
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| ajna | "command" sixth chakra
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| sahasra padma | "thousand-petaled lotus" seventh chakra
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| nadis | channels of the subtle body
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| srotas | channels in the physical body
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| pingala | solar nadi, red
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| chikitsa | yoga therapy
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| pranamaya kosha | pranic body
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| mudhura | sweet
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| amla | sour
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| lavana | salty
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| katu | pungent
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| tikta | bitter
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| kashya | astringent
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| virya | foods intrinsic energy
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| vipaka | post digestive effect of a taste
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| prabhava | special action
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| satmya | becoming of like nature
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| svedana | oleation treatments
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| pancha bhuta vidya | science of plants and berbs
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| tamas | darkness
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| sattva | clarity
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| rajas | agitation
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| prakruti | individual constitution
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| vikriti | current state of health
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| trikatu | "three spices"
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| pippali | long pepper
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| avipattikar chuma | various herbs and salts that counter acidity
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| brimhana | tonification
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| rasayana | rejuvenation
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| langhana | "to lighten"
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| brimhana | "to make heavy"
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| santarpana | "gladdening"
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| asantarpana | "discontenting"
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| sharmana | palliation "calming or pacifying
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| shodhana | purification
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| pancha karma | "the five cleansing actions"
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| vamana | therapeutic vomiting
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| virechana | therapeutic purgation
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| basti | medicated enemas
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| nasya | nasal medications
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| rakta moksha | therapeutic release of toxic bllod
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| shehana | "oleation therapy"
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| pradhana karma | primary practices
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| niruha basti | cleansing enemas
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| nasya | "what relates to the nose"
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| vikriti-Parujsga | ascertainment of disease
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| Prakriti-pariksh | ascertainment of constitution
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| ananda | bliss
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| pratyaksha | direct perception
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| anumana | inference
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| aptopadesha | instruction
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| pramana | right knowledge
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| viparyaya | false knowledge
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| vikalpa | imagination
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| smriti | memory
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| nidra | sleep
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