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Science Final1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
matter   solid,liquid,gases  
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mass   amount of matter in an object(dxv)  
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volume   amount of space an object takes up(lxwxh)  
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density   the amount of mass in a given amount of space(m/v)  
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physical properties   a property that can be observed without changing the identity of a substance  
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physical change   change in size,shape,or state without forming a new substance  
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chemical change   a change that produces a new substance  
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element   a substance that cannot be broken down any further  
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atom   the smallest particle of an element that has the same chemical properties of an element  
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nucleus   an atoms dense center, where most of its mass is  
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protons   positively charged particles  
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neutrons   a particle with no charge  
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electrons   negatively charged particles  
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atomic #   the # of protons in an atom  
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compound   a chemical combination of two or more elements  
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mixture   a combination of two or more substances not chemically combined  
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extothermic   a reaction that gives off heat  
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endothermic   a reaction that obsorbs heat  
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melting   solid to liquid  
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vaporization   liquid to gas  
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condensation   gas to liquid  
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freezing   liquid to solid  
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boiling   liquid to vapor  
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evaporization   liquid to gas  
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chemical formula   the relative amounts of elements in a compound  
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the ph of an acid   less than 7  
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rotation   earths complete spin on its axis which causes night and day and takes 24 hours  
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revolution   when the earth spins on its axis and also revolves around the sun and takes 365 days (1year)  
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earths axis/tilt   at an angle of 23.5  
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standard time zone   a belt of 15* longitude, in which all places have the same time  
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international date line   on the 180th line of longitude and when past you either gain a day or lose a day  
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phase of the moon   the shape of the lighted part of the moon at any given time  
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phases of the moon   new moon,waxing cresent,1st quarter,waxing gibbous,full moon,waning gibbous,3rd quarter,waning cresent  
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lunar eclipse   when the moon passes into earths shadow (sun,earth,moon)  
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solar eclipse   when earth passes through the moons shadow (sun,moon,earth)  
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tide   the regular rise and fall of the water level along the shoreline.this twice daily rise and fall of the ocean water levels is caused by the gravity of the moon and sun  
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neap tide   the slightest change from high to low tide that occurs when the sun,moon,and the earth form a right angle or are perpindicular to each other  
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spring tide   the greatest changes from high to low tide that occur when the sun,moon,earth are lined up  
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