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3rd 9 wk- test: Chapter 13

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Term
Description
vertebrate   an animal w/ a backbone  
invertebrate   in animal w/ out a backbone  
bilateral symmetry   describes animals w/ body parts arranged in the same way on both sides of their body  
radial symmetry   describes animals w/ body parts arranged in a circle around a central point; similar to a bicycle wheel  
sessile   describes organisms, such as trees, that remain attached to one place during their lifetime  
filter feeder   an organism that obtains food & oxygen by filtering it from the water from which it lives  
collar cell   in sponges, the lining cells that help move through the sponge by beating of the flagella  
regeneration   the ability of an organism to replace body parts; a type of asexual reproduction in which a whole new organism grows from just a part of the parent organism  
hermaphrodite   an animal that produces sperm and egg  
larva   a young organism that develops between egg and adult stages  
cnidarian   a phylum of hollow-bidied animals w/ stinging cells  
tentacles   the arm- like structures that surround the mouth of some organisms and help them to capture food  
polyp   a vase shaped cnidarian that is usually sessile  
medusa   a bell shaped cnidarian that is free swimming  
free living   describes an organism that finds its own food and place to live w/ out depending on another organism; the opposite of a parasite  
anus   an opening at the end of the digestive tract through which solid wastes leave the body  
cyst   a young, parasitic worm w/ a protective covering  


   


 

 

 

 

 

 
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