Gross Anatomy - Kidneys, Exam 3
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| Kidneys located at | T12-L3, higher on left
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| Hilum located at | L1
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| Kidney A to P | Renal vein, artery, pelvis
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| Medulla is formed by | pyramids
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| Renal columns is | where cortex extends between the renal columns
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| Papilla | tip of ea. pyramid
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| Urine is released through | papilla
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| Minor calix | urine collects here
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| Minor calyses drain into | major calix
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| Renal pelvis | formed by 3 major calyses
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| Kidney surrounded by | fat & fascia for protection
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| Kidney from surface outward | renal capsule, perirenal fat, renal fascia, pararenal fat
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| Lesser splanchnic n. fibers synapse in | aorticorenal ganglia & join renal plexus on renal a.
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| least splanchnic n. fibers go directly to | renal a. & synapse with diffuse ganglion cells
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| additional kidney n. contribution from | L1 & L2
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| Kidneys recieve no extrinsic parasympathetic innervation but | modified eptithelial cells which produce acetylcholine
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