Examples of different spatial areas of practice
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| National Level Planning | show 🗑
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| Multi-State Planning | show 🗑
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| Within State Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Local jurisdictions have no powers other than those explicitly assigned to them by state governments
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| show | State transfers powers to the local government to adopt regulations
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| Sub-state or Regional Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Tend to address challenges in that county - natural resources, housing, agriculture, econ development, etc.
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| Urban Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Areas defined by style of land use (sprawl) or historical commuting patterns. Concerns include sprawl, loss of farmland, aging infrastructure, transportation/transit, infill deve.
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| Small Town Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Linear route - scale may vary from commercial street to stretch of interstate. Coordinate capital improvements and accessibility along the corridor. May be multi-jurisdictional.
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| Neighborhood Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Location and economic activities make up plans for redevelopment. Mixed use, pollution, natural hazards, etc. May use tax incentives to attract commercial enterprises.
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| Historic District Planning | show 🗑
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| Downtown Planning | show 🗑
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| show | Convention Center Districts, Industrial Parks, Office Parks, Art Districts, etc.
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| show | Broad tree-lined boulevards, civic bldgs, large waterfront parks, museums were legacy of the White City and 1909 Plan of Chicago. Themselves derivations of Paris (Baron Haussmann), Versailles, etc.
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| Urban Design - Garden Suburbs | show 🗑
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| Urban Design - Garden Cities | show 🗑
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| show | Consistent urban image of tall bldg, cars, limited access highways. Groups of building isolated in park settings. Stadiums, rec facilities, museums along waterfronts.
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| Urban Design - Megastructure | show 🗑
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| show | mixed use neighborhoods, grid street patterns, higher densities, front porches, parking in the rear with alleys, apts above businesses, minimal side and front setbacks, town squares
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| show | Seeks to place growth where it most makes sense from economic, social and environmental standpoint. Balance desires and concerns of multiple competing interests.
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| Neighborhood Identity | show 🗑
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| Empowering neighborhoods | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Dwindling populations generally due to lack of work.
2. Assimilated by expanding metro areas.
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| show | 18 to 1
35%-40% of nation's poor live in rural areas.
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| show | smaller populations, more infrastructure
3x rate substandard housing
poorer health care
higher incidence of disease
less govt
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| show | Created to assist rural area of Appalachia that was under severe economic distress
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| show | Encourage state planning boards. Scope included rural land use, resource development, transportation, energy, socioeconomic issues, resource allocation, suburbanization, access, and public works.
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| Neighborhood Collaborative Planning (1998 Policy Guide) | show 🗑
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Created by:
katec363