First Aid Vien Tran
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
what are the 3 C’s for first aid | Check,Call,care
🗑
|
||||
When to move a pt | When you are faced with immediate dangerWhen you have to get to another ptYou aren’t able to provide proper care
🗑
|
||||
Good Samaritan Law | Gives legal protection to people who give emergency care to an injured person.
🗑
|
||||
Infection Control | Avoid contact with victim’s body fluidsRemove jewelry before giving careAvoid touching mouth, nose, or eyes when giving first aidWear protective clothing
🗑
|
||||
Triage | a method of prioritizing treatment.
🗑
|
||||
First aid | Immediate care given to a victim of an injury of illness to minimize the effects of the injury or illness
🗑
|
||||
Shock | an inadequate supply of blood to body organs, especially the brain and heart
🗑
|
||||
Causes: of shock | hemorrhage excessive painInfection heart attackEtc …
🗑
|
||||
Anaphylactic Shock | Hypersensitive or allergic reaction
🗑
|
||||
Cardiogenic cause | Damage to heart muscle from heart attack or cardiac arrest
🗑
|
||||
Hemorrhagic | Severe bleeding
🗑
|
||||
Metabolic | Loss of body fluid from severe vomiting, diarrhea, or a heat illness. Disruption in acid-base balance.
🗑
|
||||
Neurogenic | Injury and trauma to brain and/or spinal cord.
🗑
|
||||
Psychogenic | Emotional distress such as anger, fear, or grief.
🗑
|
||||
Respiratory | Respiratory distress or arrest
🗑
|
||||
Septic | Acute infection
🗑
|
||||
General Treatment of Shock: | Keep the victim lying flat on the back ELEVATE feet 12 inches Cover the patient to prevent chilling or exposure to the coldNPO - NO eating or drinking Control bleeding
🗑
|
||||
Wound | involves injuries to soft tissue, usually classified as open or closed
🗑
|
||||
Abrasion | this type of wound the skin is scraped off
🗑
|
||||
Incision | a cut or injury caused by a sharp object
🗑
|
||||
Laceration | involves the tearing of tissue by way of excessive force
🗑
|
||||
Puncture | caused by a sharp object such as a pin or nail. Risk of tetanus infection likely!!
🗑
|
||||
Avulsion | when tissue is torn or separated from the victims body
🗑
|
||||
Amputation | when a part of the body is cut off
🗑
|
||||
Treatment for Closed Wounds | Elevate the injured body party if it does not cause more painApply ice or a cold pack (place a gauze pad or towel on the skin first)Call 911 if the pt complains of severe pain
🗑
|
||||
Treatment for Open Wounds | OpenWear gloves Place sterile dressing on wound
🗑
|
||||
Burn | an injury that can be caused by fire, heat, chemical agents, radiation, and/or electricity.
🗑
|
||||
Superficial (1st degree) burn | least severe type of burn
🗑
|
||||
Partial thickness (2nd degree)burn | Involves injury to the top layers of the skin (epidermis and dermis)
🗑
|
||||
Allergic Reactions | Caused by the activity of the immune system
🗑
|
||||
Symptoms for allergic reaction | Hives, itching, rashWeaknessNausea and or vomitingDizzinessDyspneaHypotensionShock
🗑
|
||||
Treatment | call 911
🗑
|
||||
Heat Cramp | Muscle pain and spasm resulting from exposure to heat and inadequate fluid and salt intake
🗑
|
||||
Heat Exhaustion | Condition resulting from exposure to heat and excessive loss of fluid through sweating
🗑
|
||||
Heat Stroke | Life threatening emergency caused by prolonged exposure to heat
🗑
|
||||
Sprain | Tearing of ligaments at a joint
🗑
|
||||
Fracture | Complete break, chip or crack in a bone
🗑
|
||||
Dislocation | Movement of a bone or joint away form the normal position
🗑
|
||||
Strain | Stretching or tearing of muscles or tendons
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Vien
Popular Medical sets