Vocab of whole chapter
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| States of Matter | Physical forms of matter; solid, liquid, and gas.
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| Solid | State of matter in which the volume and shape of a substance are fixed
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| Liquid | The state of matter that has a definite volume but not a definite shape.
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| Viscosity | The resistance to flow
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| Gas | A form of matter that doesn’t have a definite volume of shape.
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| Surface Tension | The force that acts on the surface of a liquid and that tends to minimize the area of the surface
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| Temperature | A measure of how hot or cold something is (a measure of the movement of particles)
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| Volume | A measure of the size of a body or region in 3D space.
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| Pressure | The amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface.
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| Boyle’s Law | The law that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of a gas when temperature is constant.
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| Charles’s Law | The law that states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of a gas when pressure is constant.
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| Melting | The change of state in which a solid becomes a liquid by adding energy.
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| Evaporation | The change of a substance from liquid to gas
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| Boiling | The conversion of a liquid to a vapor when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure.
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| Condensation | The change of state from a gas to a liquid.
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| Sublimation | The process in which a solid changes directly into a gas.
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