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Scorebuilders 2010

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is limited in bursitis?   Active ROM secondary to pain and swelling  
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What is the definition of a contusion?   A sudden blow to a part of the body that can result in mild to severe damage to superficial and deep structure  
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What does the treatment consist of for a contusion?   Active ROM, ice and compression  
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An increased volume of fluid in the soft tissue outside of a joint capsule.A)Bursitis B)effusion C)edema   edema  
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If you notice a positive Ballotment test of the knee what should you call the increased volume of fluid?   Effusion because the increased volume of fluid in a joint capsule  
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Genu valgum of the knee (knock-knee) will increase compression to the _______ and increase stress to the __________.   Lateral tibial condyle, medial structures  
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Genu varum of the knee will increase compression to the __________ and stress to the _______.   Medial tibial condyle, lateral structures  
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What are common causes of kyphosis?   Osteoporosis, compression fractures, poor posture secondary to paralysis  
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What are common causes of lordosis?   Weak abs, pregnancy, excessive weight in the ab area, hip flexion contractures  
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A condition of heterotopic bone formation that occurs three to four weeks after a contusion or trauma within the soft tissue.   Myositis ossificans  
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The thinning of bone matrix with eventual bone loss and an increased risk for fracture.   Osteoporosis  
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What are the causative factors for osteoporosis?   Decreased weight bearing, inactivity, family history, smoking, drinking  
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How is the diagnosis of osteoporosis made and what medicines are used to slow the process down?   Bone density screening; Estrogen, calcium, vit D, calciotonin, fluoride  
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What is the landmarks for measuring the Q angle?   ASIS to midpatella to the tibial tubercle  
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What is a normal Q angle for a male and female while supine with knee straight?   Male 13 degrees; female 18 degrees  
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Where in the spine can scoliosis be located?   Cervical, thoracic or lumbar  
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What are different classifications of scoliosis?   Idiopathic, non-structural, structural  
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What is a shoulder dislocation?   A true separation of the humerus from the glenoid fossa.  
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What is a shoulder separation?   A disruption in the stability of the ac joint  
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An acute injury involving a ligament?A) strain B)sprain C) dislocation   sprain  
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Grade I sprain:   mild pain and swelling, little to no tear of the ligament  
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Grade II sprain:   moderate pain and swelling, minimal instability of joint, minimal to moderate tearing of the ligament, decreased ROM  
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Grade III sprain:   severe pain and swelling, substantial joint instability, total tear of the ligament, substantial decrease in ROM  
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At what grade of sprain is there joint instability?   Grade II and III  
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What is a strain?   An injury involving th musculotendinous unit that involves a muscle, tendon or thier attachments to bone.  
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Grade I strain?   localized pain,minimal swelling, and tenderness  
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Grade II strain?   localized pain, moderate swelling, tenderness, and impaired motor function  
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Grade III strain?   a palpable defect in the muslce, severe pain and motor function  
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What are the symptoms of tendonitis?   gradual onset, tenderness, swelling and pain  
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