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7th grade ecology and biomes drills

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The study of how living things relate to their environments.   ECOLOGY  
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Non-living parts of an environment   ABIOTIC FACTORS  
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Examples are temperature, water, light, soil, Ph, pollutants, oxygen   ABIOTIC FACTORS  
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Living or previously living parts of an environment.   BIOTIC FACTORS  
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Examples are predation, availability of prey, parasites, available mates, competition, diseases, feces   BIOTIC FACTORS  
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A community of organisms and their abiotic environment   ECOSYSTEM  
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All the population of different species that live and interact in an area.   COMMUNITY  
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A group of individuals of the same species that live together in the same area at the same time.   POPULATION  
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A single living thing   ORGANISM  
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A living thing (plant or algae) that can make its own food   PRODUCER  
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These organisms must EAT producers or other organisms for energy. They do NOT photosynthesize.   CONSUMER  
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These organisms eat only plants   HERBIVORES  
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These organisms eat only other animals   CARNIVORES  
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These organisms eat either plants or other animals   OMNIVORE  
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These organisms break down dead things and return the nutrients to the soil - i.e. fungi or bacteria   DECOMPOSERS  
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These animals eat dead or dying animals. They do NOT return the nutrients to the soil. i.e. vultures   SCAVENGERS  
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This can determine the type and number of organisms an environment can support. It limits a population's size.   LIMITING FACTOR  
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The process where plants (and some algae) produce their own food   PHOTOSYNTHESIS  
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CO2   CARBON DIOXIDE  
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O2   OXYGEN  
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H20   WATER  
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C6H12O6   GLUCOSE  
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An animal that hunts and eats other animals   PREDATOR  
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An animal that is eaten by the predator   PREY  
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A single pathway that energy and nutrients may follow in an ecosystem; arrows point the direction energy flows.   FOOD CHAIN  
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A complex of interrelated food chains   FOOD WEB  
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Any inherited trait that increases an organism's chance of survival   ADAPTATION  
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Large regions with a specific climate and specific types of plants and animals.   BIOMES  
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The set of orderly and predictable changes an ecosystem goes through as it develops or regrows.   SUCCESSION  
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The type of succession where an ecosystem WAS NOT present before. Ex: no soil...bare rock   PRIMARY SUCCESSION  
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A typical plant which is the first species seen in primary succession   LICHENS  
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The type of succession where an ecosystem WAS present before. ex: soil is present   SECONDARY SUCCESSION  
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The first species of organisms to grow in an area undergoing ecological succession.   PIONEER SPECIES  
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Typical plants which are the first species seen in secondary succession   FAST GROWING WEEDY PLANTS  
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Coldest biome, little precip, ice, snow, permafrost, no trees, reindeer, polar bears   TUNDRA  
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Biome with conifer forests, fir, pines, few small plants, poor soil, moose, wolf lynx. Hibernators   TAIGA/CONIFEROUS FORESTS/BOREAL FOREST  
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Biome with trees that drop their leaves in the autumn. Fertile soil, 4 distinct seasons. Warm/cold blooded animals. Deer, squirrel, raccoon, oak and apple trees. Broad leaf trees   DECIDUOUS FOREST  
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Biome with light rain, fertile, but dry soil. No forests! Small grasses, plants, wheat rye, corn, zebra, bison, cheetah, elephant depending on the latitude.   GRASSLAND - SAVANNAH- PRAIRIE  
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Driest biome. Less than 10 inches rain a year. Rocky, sandy, cacti, scorpion   DESERT  
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Wettest biome with over 400 inches rain a year. Most biodiverse, 81 degrees all day/all year. Banana trees, palms, monkeys, python, kmodo dragons   TROPICAL RAIN FOREST  
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