Ions and ionic bonds
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Ion | an atom with a positive or negative charge, that is attracted to atoms with the opposite charge
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| Covalent Bond | A bond between atoms in which the atoms share their valence electrons
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| Ionization | the process in which an atom loses or gains electron(s) because atoms want full valence shells
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| Ionic Bond | A bond between atoms in which the atoms are attracted to each other because they have opposite charges which were created through ionization
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| Electron | a negatively charged particle in an atom, that is located on the atom's orbitals
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| Valence Shell | Outermost orbital or shell of an atom
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| Anion | an atom that receives an electron from another atom and gets a negative charge in the process of ionization
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| Cation | an atom that gives an electron to another atom and gains a positive charge in the process of ionization
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| Valence Electron | an electron in the outermost orbital in an atom(valence shell)
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