environmental science study guide
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| the classification and collection of the data are the form of numbers called? | statistics
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| what is the factor of interest in an experiment called? | the variable
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| what is one type of graph that is particularly useful for organizing and coparing experimental data for several things in one graph? | the bar graph
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| what is the first step in the decision-making model? | to gather information
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| in statistics the group of individuals used to represent the population is called the what? | sample
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| what can explain an observation and predict what might happen in the future? | a theory
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| what is what is recreational? | human leisure activities
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| what is environmental? | the protection of natural resources
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| what is a graphical model? | includesmaps and charts
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| what is hypothesis? | a testable explanation of an observation
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| how did the Himalaya Mountains form? | colliding tectonic plates
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| what does the Richter scale describes? | the magnitude of an earthquake
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| what are the pieces that compose the lithosphere? | tectonic plates
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| what is a volcano made up of? | magma
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| the transfer of energy through space is? | radiation
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| the part of the earth that contains the air we breath is called the? | atmosphere
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| what is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere? | nitrogen
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| what is the earths thin outer layer called? | the crust
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| small streams and rivers that flow into larger ones are called what? | tributaries
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| describe 3 local and 3 global effects a volcanic eruption can have on the environment | local- decrease in temp, distruction, breatinng harsh ashes Global- decreas in temp waves in ozone, volcanic ashes
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| what is evolution? | is a change in the genetic characteristics in a pupulation from one generation to the next
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| many angiosperms depend on animals for _____ | pollinating their flowers and distributing their seeds
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| which invertabrates are generally small, allowing them to live on little food and to hide from enemies? | insects
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| archaebacteria and eubacteria are? | two kingdoms
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| the place that contains everything an organism needs is its? | habitat
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| which kingdom includes algea? | protists
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| single-celled organisms with cell walls but no nuclei are? | bacteria
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| an inherited trait that increases an organism's chance of survival and reproduction in a certain environment is? | adaptation
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| the living and once living thing parts of an ecosystemis called? | biotic factors
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| the nonliving parts of an ecosystem is called? | abiotic factors
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| what kind of natural disaster helps some forest communitties by allowing some trees to release their seeds, by clearing away deadwood and by encouraging new growth? | fire
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| consumers are organisms that_________ | get solar or other energy indirectly
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| which kind of organism obtains energy from producers? | herbivores
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| the part of the earth that contains the air we breath is called the? | atmosphere
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| what is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere? | nitrogen
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| what is the earths thin outer layer called? | the crust
🗑
|
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| small streams and rivers that flow into larger ones are called what? | tributaries
🗑
|
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| describe 3 local and 3 global effects a volcanic eruption can have on the environment | local- decrease in temp, distruction, breatinng harsh ashes Global- decreas in temp waves in ozone, volcanic ashes
🗑
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| what is evolution? | is a change in the genetic characteristics in a pupulation from one generation to the next
🗑
|
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| many angiosperms depend on animals for _____ | pollinating their flowers and distributing their seeds
🗑
|
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| which invertabrates are generally small, allowing them to live on little food and to hide from enemies? | insects
🗑
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| archaebacteria and eubacteria are? | two kingdoms
🗑
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| the place that contains everything an organism needs is its? | habitat
🗑
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| which kingdom includes algea? | protists
🗑
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| single-celled organisms with cell walls but no nuclei are? | bacteria
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| an inherited trait that increases an organism's chance of survival and reproduction in a certain environment is? | adaptation
🗑
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| the living and once living thing parts of an ecosystemis called? | biotic factors
🗑
|
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| the nonliving parts of an ecosystem is called? | abiotic factors
🗑
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| what kind of natural disaster helps some forest communitties by allowing some trees to release their seeds, by clearing away deadwood and by encouraging new growth? | fire
🗑
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| consumers are organisms that_________ | get solar or other energy indirectly
🗑
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| which kind of organism obtains energy from producers? | herbivores
🗑
|
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| the part of the earth that contains the air we breath is called the? | atmosphere
🗑
|
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| what is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere? | nitrogen
🗑
|
||||
| what is the earths thin outer layer called? | the crust
🗑
|
||||
| small streams and rivers that flow into larger ones are called what? | tributaries
🗑
|
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| describe 3 local and 3 global effects a volcanic eruption can have on the environment | local- decrease in temp, distruction, breatinng harsh ashes Global- decreas in temp waves in ozone, volcanic ashes
🗑
|
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| what is evolution? | is a change in the genetic characteristics in a pupulation from one generation to the next
🗑
|
||||
| many angiosperms depend on animals for _____ | pollinating their flowers and distributing their seeds
🗑
|
||||
| which invertabrates are generally small, allowing them to live on little food and to hide from enemies? | insects
🗑
|
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| archaebacteria and eubacteria are? | two kingdoms
🗑
|
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| the place that contains everything an organism needs is its? | habitat
🗑
|
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| which kingdom includes algea? | protists
🗑
|
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| single-celled organisms with cell walls but no nuclei are? | bacteria
🗑
|
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| an inherited trait that increases an organism's chance of survival and reproduction in a certain environment is? | adaptation
🗑
|
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| the living and once living thing parts of an ecosystemis called? | biotic factors
🗑
|
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| the nonliving parts of an ecosystem is called? | abiotic factors
🗑
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| what kind of natural disaster helps some forest communitties by allowing some trees to release their seeds, by clearing away deadwood and by encouraging new growth? | fire
🗑
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| consumers are organisms that_________ | get solar or other energy indirectly
🗑
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| which kind of organism obtains energy from producers? | herbivores
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| what term is used to refer to the many feeding relationships that are possible in an ecosystem? | food web
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| succession is possible because ____ | a new species make the environment less suitable for previous ones
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| what type of succession occurs after a natural process such as a vocanic erruption? | secondary
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