dd
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| shape of Strep Pneumo | lancet
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| S. Pneumo is what shape | diplococci
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| B or alpha hemolytic | Alpha on s. pyrogene is B
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| how do you diagnose S. Pneumo | Blood, Optochin sensitive, Bile solubility test, Qeulling reaction
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| type of capsule | polysaccharide
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| how many serotypes are there of the strep pneumo capsule | 80
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| Rough mutants? | lack capsule and are not virulent
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| what is pneumolysis | thiol activated hemolysis
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| Strep pneumo is the number one cause of? | community acquired pneumonia, bacteremia in infants, adult meningitis, otitis media, conjunctiva
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| Strep pneumo is number 2 cause of ? | meningitiis in kids over 2
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| diseases caused by strep pneumo | lobar pneumonia, meningitis, otitis media, sinusitis, chronic bronchitis, conjunctiva
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| what percent of adults have S. pneumo as normal flora | 20-70%
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| how do you treat strep pneumo | B lactams penicillin( 42% resistant) so erythromycin and vanco for resistant forms
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| how can you tell strep pneumo from strep viridans | optochin sensitive = pneumo
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| how does Strep pneumo casue meningitis | bacteremia or trauma
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| vaccines for strep pneumo | pneumovax ( T ind. greater than 2) and Prevnar (Conj for those who need to use T cells kids under 2)
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| mortality of s. pneumo if treated | 25% only 5% with treatment
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| mortality of those over 50? over 70? | 30% over 50 ---- 60% over 70
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| how does strep pneumo avoid phagocytes | kills them with pneumolysin and capsule
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| most virulent capsule | 3
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| what percent of patients become bacteremic | 30%
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Created by:
jmuame03
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