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chsmadimesopotamia

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Question
Answer
Who settled in Mesopotamia about 3000 B.C.?   Sumerians  
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Their area of Mesopotamia was known as what?   Sumer  
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What does Mesopotamia mean?   The land between the rivers  
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What was the fertile area around Mesopotamia called?   Fertile Crescent  
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What is the earliest civilization known on Earth?   Sumerian Civilization  
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What did the Sumerians learn to control?   The Twin Rivers  
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What were the names of the tow rivers?   Tigris and Euphrates  
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What would the twin rivers leave behind after a flood?   Natural levees  
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When would the Sumerians poke holes in the levees?   when the land became too dry  
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What was their cheif crop?   barley  
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What was there little of in Sumer?   timber  
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What did they mix together to move bricks?   crushed reeds, and mud  
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What was a great city of Sumer?   Ur  
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What was considered a state in itself?   a city  
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What was each city-state made up of?   the city and the farmland around it  
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What were the walls around the city for?   to keep out lions and bandits  
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Where did the upper class live?   middle of the city  
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What was the middle class made up of?   government officials, shopkeepers, and artisans  
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What was the lower class made up of?   farmers, unskilled workers, and fishermen  
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Why would city-states go to war?   to fight over boundary line disputes  
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What does ziggurat mean, and where were they located?   they were in the middle of each city-state and it means mountain of god, or hill of heaven  
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Ziggurats were thought to be the home of the city's cheif god, and who could only enter one?   priests  
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Around the ziggurats were what, where great events were celebrated, where artisans worked, children went to school, and goods were stored?   courts  
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All forces of nature were viewed as what to Sumerians?   gods  
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Male gods created humans to be their what?   servents  
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Why were the humans on Earth?   to please the gods  
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Priests were very powerful because why?   they knew the will of the gods  
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School was only for who, what did they learn, and how did they write?   sons of the rich, they learned to be scribes, and they wrote in cuneiformb  
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