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chapter two vocabulary

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
atom   smallest unit of an element, 3 subatomic particles  
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proton   positive (+) charge, subatomic particle  
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electron   negative (-) charge, subatomic particle  
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neutron   no charge, subatomic particle  
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nucleus   center of an atom  
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inside a atom   protons and electron(+)charge  
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outside an atom   elements float around  
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element   substance that cannot be broken down, most naturally occur (92 out of 112), elements are building blocks of minerals  
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atomic number   tells number of protons and electrons  
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atomic mass   tells how heavy the atom is  
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to find a neutron   atomic mass-atomic number  
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electron dot diagram   electrons located at energy levels, 1st energy level-2 elec.2nd energy level-8 elec.3rd energy level-18 elec. (only for atomic numbers 11+)  
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group   vertical columns  
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periods   horozontal rows  
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3 states of matter   3 states of matter  
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solid   definate shape and volume  
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liquid   no definate shape, definate volume  
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gas   no definate shape or volume  
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chemical formula   1. element2. # of molecules3. # of atoms  
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