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Stack #24150

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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drug
proerties
tromethamine (THAM)   combines with h ions from carbonic acid to form bicarbonate and a cationic buffer; osmotic diuretic  
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Sodium bicarbonate   given to patients with hyperchloremic acidois  
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spironolactone   limits distal tubule hydrogen secretion, decreases pH; treatment of NaCl resistant metabolic alkalosis  
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niacin   inhibits lypolysis; gram dose. causes cutaneous flush, puritis  
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gemfibrozil   stimulate lipoprotein lipase; increases biliary excretion of cholesterol into the feces; type III, dysbetalipoproteinemia; potentiate warfarin; myositis  
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cholestryramine   cationic resin; type IIa and IIb; impaired aborption of some drugs and vitamins  
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colesvelum   drug of choice; used for patients that can not tolerate the statins  
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lovastatin, simvastatin   HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors; upregulates LDL recetors; marked first pass effect; can increase HDL levels; increase warfarin levels  
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rosuvastatin (crestor)   lowers LDL by 50% increase HDL by 10-14%  
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ezetimibe (ZETIA)   blocks absorption of cholesterol from the sm int  
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aldosteron   works in the collecting ducts to increase the absorption of Na and water  
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ADH   works in the collecting duct to enhance water retention (water channels)  
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Hypertension and diabeties mellitus   ace inhibitors; ?  
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hypertension and CHF   ace inhibitors and diuretic  
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isolated systolic HTN in elderly   diuretic (preferred) and Ca channel blocker  
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hypertension and MI   B-blocker, or ACE inhibitor  
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HTN and angina   B-blocker or Ca channel blocker  
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HTN and atrial tachycardia   B-blocker or Ca channel blocker  
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HTN and BPH   prazosin; a-blocker  
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DM type 2   diuretic; ACE inhibitor or Ca channel blocker if proteinuria  
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HTN and migraine   non cardiac selective B-blockers (propanolol)  
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Created by: justice2