Tanner Gavin Science Mrs. Fabish Test Lab McClure Hahn
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Define Atoms | Make up Matter
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Define Electron | Found outside nucleus, have negative charge
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Define Proton | Found inside nucleus, have positive charge
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Define Neutron | Found inside nucleus, have no charge
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Define Element | Made up of one type of Atom
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Define Molecule | Atoms of the same element bonded together
i.e) O2
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Define Compound | Made up of two or more different elements that combine chemically
i.e) H20-water; CO2; CO
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Define Mixture | Made of substances that combine physically
Can be solids, liquids or gases or combinations of both
i.e) sand and baking soda; chocolate chip ice cream
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Explain the difference between inorganic and organic compounds | Organic) Contains carbon
Inorganic) Does not contain carbon
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Explain the difference between a solution and a suspension | Solution) two or more substances are combined evenly
Suspensions) gas or liquid has another substance evenly spread throughout it
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Explain why blood is a suspension | Blood cells can sink to the bottom without being "mixed" by circulation of blood flow.
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What are the three reasons water is important? | living things are made of more than 50% water
needed for chemical reactions to occur
used to transport materials throughout the organism
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Define carbohydrates | supply energy for cell process
made up of sugar and starches-like glucose
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What are the three characteristics of lipids? | fats and oils; do not mix with water
release a larger amount of energy than carbohydrates; harder to break down
found in cell membranes; make cell membrane selectively permeable b/c fats and oils do not mix with water
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Since lipids have more energy stored in their bonds why does the body get more use-able energy from carbohydrates | your body converts them to glucose and your body runs on glucose
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What are proteins made of? | amino acids
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What are the two uses or proteins in the body? | make up many structures like muscle
make up enzymes
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What are nucleic acids? | store coded information for cells in DNA
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Define DNA and where it is located in the cell | deoxyribonucleic acid
nucleus
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Define enzymes | regulate all chemical reactions in cell, can speed up the rate of a reaction
proteins
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Explain why mitochondria are important | Break down cristae into energy
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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