Standard 4 Part 1 Vocabulary Words
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Population | A group of organisms of the same species that live in a specific geographical area.
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| Limiting factor | Any factor that limits the size of a population.
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| Succession | Replacing one type of community by another at a specific location, over a period of time.
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| Mutualism | A relationship between two species in which both species benefit.
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| Energy pyramid | A triangular diagram that shows an ecosystem's loss of energy, which results as energy passes through the ecosystem's food chain.
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| Commensalism | A relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected.
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| Parasitism | A relationship between two species in which one species benefits and the other species is harmed.
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| Ecosystem | A community of organisms and abiotic environment.
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| Food web | A diagram that shows the feeding relationship between organisms in an ecosystem.
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| Competition | Two or more individuals or populations try to use the same resource, such as food, water, shelter, space, sunlight, mates, etc.
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| Carrying capacity | The largest population that an environment can support at any given time.
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| Aquatic | Water.
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| Biodiversity | The number and variety of organisms in a given area during a specific period of time.
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| Biotic | Living parts of the environment.
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| Abiotic | Nonliving parts of the environment.
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| Ecology | The study of how different organisms interact with one another and their environment.
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| Community | All of the populations of species that live in the same habitat and interact with each other.
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