med term slides 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Word root | Base of a word
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Combining form | Word root plus a vowel
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suffix | the ending that follows a word root
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prefix | placed at the beginning of a word or word root that can change its meaning
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compound word | when two or more word roots are used to build a word
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what are the 4 basic types of word parts used to create complex medical terms? | word roots, combining forms, suffixes, prefixes
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anterposterior | front to back
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cephalocaudal | head to tail
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pericardium | membrane surrounding the heart
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thoracic | pertaining to the chest-thorax
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cytology | study of cells
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cardiomegaly | enlarged heart
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dermatosis | abnormal condition of the skin
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physiology | study of body functions
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ventral | front
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anterior | front
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dorsal | back
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posterior | back
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cephalic | upward towards the head
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caudal | down towards the tail (sacrum)
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medial | toward the midline
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lateral | toward the side, away from the midline
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superior | above
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inferior | below
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proximal | near the point of origin or near the midline
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distal | away from the point of origin or away from the midline
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define anatomy | study of body structures
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define cells | unit structure of living things
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define tissues | group of cells with common function
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define organs | group of tissues with common function
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define organ system | group of organs with common function
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cyt/o | cell
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-cyte | cell
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nerve tissue | control and communicate
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epithelium tissue | secrete and protect
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muscle tissue | move and protect
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connective tissue | support and connect
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thoracic cavity | chest
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pleural cavity | lung
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pericardial cavity | heart
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abdominal cavity | abdomen
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pelvic cavity | pelvis
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RUQ | right upper quandrant
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RLQ | right lower quadrant
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LUQ | left upper quandrant
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LLQ | left lower quandrant
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dextra | right
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sinistra | left
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-ist | specialist
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-megaly | enlarged
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-logy | study of
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-osis | condition
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dermat/o | skin
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physio/o | function
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proxim/o | closer to origin
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Created by:
disney2000
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