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Study Guide Electricity and Circuits

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Question
Answer
When does grounding occur?   When a conductor shares its excess charge with a much larger conductor.  
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What is a circuit?   Electric current passes through an unbroken path of conductors.  
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An object in an electrical circuit that resists the flow of electrons.   Resistor  
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A flashlight is a circuit with batteries to supply voltage. What is the bulb?   Resistor  
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A device that can open or close the path of a circuit.   Switch  
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A flow of electricity through a conductor.   Electric Current  
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When two objects rub against each other, electrons are sometimes knocked off one object and onto another. This natural electricity is called.   Static Electricity  
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Name 3 good conductors of electricity?   Nails, copper, paperclips,  
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Electrical current can be converted into what forms of energy?   Heat, Light, Sound, and Magnetism  
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How do you complete a circuit?   Source of energy from battery moves through wire to the light bulb to the wire back to the battery.  
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What kind of circuit has only one path through which electricity can flow?   Series Circuit  
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What kind of circuit has more than one path through which electricity can flow?   Parallel Circuit  
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What kind of materials do not allow materials to pass through them?   Insulators  
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What kind of materials allow electricity to pass through them?   Conductors  
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What is a constant flow of negative charges?   Electric Current  
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What kind of switch opens if the circuit overloads?   Circuit Breaker  
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Created by: amandalewis
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