Health Tech Vocab Words
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| Perineal Care | cleansing the genital and rectal area
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| Tympanic Thermometer | device used to measure temperature
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| Validation Therapy | technique used to help individuals feel good about themselves
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| Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 | law that regulates the education and certification of nursing assistants in acute care and long term care facilities
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| NPO | (nothing by mouth) a medical instruction meaning to with hold all food and fluids from a patient
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| Hypotension | low blod pressure
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| Hypertension | high blood pressure
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| Bradycardia | below average heart rate
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| tachycardia | abnormally high heart rate
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| Dorsal Flexion | flexion of the foot in an upward direction
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| Diagnosis Related Group | methods used to determine the number of hospital days required specific illness by medicare
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| patient advocate | an individual who pleads for and preserves a patients rights for health care
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| plantar flexion | flexion of the foot in an downwards direction
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| abduction | moving away from the mid-line or body
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| Ombudsman | an official pointed to investigate individuals complaints against administration
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| adduction | movement towards the mid-line or center
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| fomite | ANY object contaminated with germs
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| advanced directives | document stating a persons wishes during/before a terminal illness
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| DNR | Do Not Resuscitate
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| Care Plan | nursing plan for care of a resident in a long term care facility
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| Power Of Attorney | the authority to act for another person in specified or all legal or financial matters
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| Leukemia | a malignant disease in the blood forming tissues of the body
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| Stethescope | instrument used in auscultation to make the sounds audible
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| Sphygmomanometer | instrument used to measure blood pressre
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| Rales | abnormal respiratory sound heard in the chest
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| rhonci | low pitched rattling sounds heard in the chest
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| stridor | a harsh vibrating noise when breathing
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| wheezing | breathing with a whistling or rattling sounds in the chest
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| atelectasis | complete or partial collapse of the lung
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| dyspnea | difficult or labored breathing
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| prosthesis | artificial substitute(s) for a missing body parts
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| hypchondriasis | abnormal concern about one's health
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| dementia | progressive mental deterioration due to an organic brain disease
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| receptive aphasia | an aphasia where a person cannot understand spoken or written language
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| gait belt | goes around a patients waist to help them ambulate(walk)
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| hemovac drain | used to remove excess blood and fluid from a surgical incision sight
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| expressive aphasia | unable to express or show (coherently) their thoughts and emotions
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| disposbale | intended to be used once or until no longer useful
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| genitalia | external reproductive organs
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| carbohydrate | energy from foods used to produce working energy
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| dentures | false (fake) teeth
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| minerals | an inorganic chemical compound found in nature and used by the body
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| contracture | permanent shortening of a muscle
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| feces | waste matter discharged from bowel after food
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| I/O | (intake and output) recording the amount of intake and about
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| IV | nourishment given through a sterile tube into a vein
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| axilla | armpit
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| cuticle | base of finger nail
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| anaerobe | organism that does not require oxygen to grow
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| spores | typically one-celled reproductive organism without sexual fusion
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| autoclave | machine that sterilizes articles
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| aerobes | a microorganism that grows in the presence of air and requires oxygen for growth
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| staphylococci | spherical shaped bacteria that forms in irregular clusters
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| medical asepsis | procedure followed to keep germs from being spread
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| pathogens | any disease producing agent especially a virus or bacterium
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| bacteria | form of simple microbes
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| protozoa | one-celled microbe that causes malaria and diarrhea
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| bacilli | a disease causing bacteria; rod shaped
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| toxins | microbes that produce poisons that travel to the central nervous system
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