ancient Egypt facts
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates of the Archaic period | 3100-2770 BC
🗑
|
||||
| Dates of the Old Kingdom | 2770-2200 BC
🗑
|
||||
| Dates of the Middle Kingdom | 2050-1786 BC
🗑
|
||||
| Dates of the New Kingdom 1560-1087 BC | 1560-1087 BC
🗑
|
||||
| unification of upper and lower Egypt | main accomplishment during the Archaic period
🗑
|
||||
| Menes | probable name of the 1st pharaoh, the one who united Egypt
🗑
|
||||
| Zoser | 1st pharaoh of the third dynasty
🗑
|
||||
| step pyramid | first pyramid
🗑
|
||||
| Zoser | Pharaoh who had the step pyramid built
🗑
|
||||
| Imhotep | chief builder of the first pyramid
🗑
|
||||
| Ra | god whom the Pharaohs were supposedly descended from
🗑
|
||||
| Gizeh | location of greatest pyramids
🗑
|
||||
| Menkure, Kephren, Khufu | three pharaohs associated with the pyramids at Gizeh
🗑
|
||||
| Khufu | Pharaoh for whom the great pyramid was built
🗑
|
||||
| Cheops | Greek name for Khufu
🗑
|
||||
| Khufu | first person to be mummified
🗑
|
||||
| vizier | most important official under Pharaoh
🗑
|
||||
| nome | regional division of Egypt
🗑
|
||||
| 6th dynasty | dynasty during which the Old Kingdom falls
🗑
|
||||
| 2200 | year in which the old Kingdom falls
🗑
|
||||
| 11th and 12th dynasties | dynasties of the Middle Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| Middle Kingdom | the period of Egyptian history considered its classical age or golden age
🗑
|
||||
| Amenemhet I and Senusret III | most powerful Pharaohs of the 12th dynasty
🗑
|
||||
| public works like drainage and irrigation | major works that replaced pyramid building during the Middle Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| revolt of nobles | event of 1786 BC that ended the Middle Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| invasion of Hyksos | event of 1750 BC that finally demolished the Middle Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| New Kingdom | period of Egyptian history considered the Empire period
🗑
|
||||
| Ahmose | Pharaoh who finished driving the Hyksos from Egypt and inaugurated the 18th dynasty
🗑
|
||||
| 18th-20th dynasties | Dynasties of the New Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| Ramses III | last of the great Pharaohs
🗑
|
||||
| 1182-1151 BC | dates of Ramses III reign
🗑
|
||||
| Ramses II/the Great | third king of the 19th dynasty
🗑
|
||||
| Nefertari | Ramses' wife for which he built a lavish tomb
🗑
|
||||
| Amenhotep IV | Original name of the king who introduced monotheism to Egypt
🗑
|
||||
| Akhenaton | adopted new name of the pharaoh who introduced monotheism to Egypt
🗑
|
||||
| 1375-1360 BC | Dates of Akhenaton's reign
🗑
|
||||
| Aton | the sun, focus of Akhenaton's worship
🗑
|
||||
| El-Amarna | new capital under Akhenaton
🗑
|
||||
| King Tutankhamen | Akhenaton's son and successor
🗑
|
||||
| Thebes | the old capital to which King Tut returned when he succeeded Akhenaton
🗑
|
||||
| Howard Carter | archaeologist who discovered King Tut's tomb
🗑
|
||||
| 1922 | year in which King Tut's tomb was discovered
🗑
|
||||
| it had not been looted | main reason why King Tut's tomb was such a great discovery
🗑
|
||||
| temples | building projects that replaced pyramids in New Kingdom
🗑
|
||||
| wheat cake | meaning of the word pyramis, from which we get the word pyramid
🗑
|
||||
| Sphinx | guardian of the pyramid of Khafra
🗑
|
||||
| stele | item between the paws of the Sphinx containing the story of the Sphinx
🗑
|
||||
| Pylon | the large gate at the front of an Egyptian temple
🗑
|
||||
| Hypostle Hall | the large room with pillars in which only the priests were permitted
🗑
|
||||
| sacred lake | this is beside a temple, represents the world before time began
🗑
|
||||
| frontalism | artistic style involving a front view of the torso but a profile view of the head and legs
🗑
|
||||
| ka | a statue of a deceased person, supposedly the living repository of the spirit
🗑
|
||||
| Anubis | god of the dead and of embalming
🗑
|
||||
| Egyptian and Greek | 2 languages on the Rosetta Stone
🗑
|
||||
| heirglyphic, demotic, Greek | three scripts on the Rosetta stone
🗑
|
||||
| 196 BC | year in which the Rosetta stone was carved
🗑
|
||||
| 1799 AD | year in which the Rosetta Stone was discovered
🗑
|
||||
| 1822 | year in which the Rosetta STone was deciphered
🗑
|
||||
| The Plea of the Eloquent Peasant | the political document promoting the ideal commitment to benevolence and justice
🗑
|
||||
| Sirius | star on which a more accurate calendar was based than the lunar calendar
🗑
|
||||
| New Years Day | for the Egyptians, the day when Sirius aligns with the sun
🗑
|
||||
| Osiris | Egyptian god of nature and the Nile, became judge of the dead
🗑
|
||||
| Isis | wife of Osiris
🗑
|
||||
| Amon | sun god worshipped in Thebes, joined with Re
🗑
|
||||
| Seth | god of thunder, lighning, and chaos
🗑
|
||||
| Horus | god of the sky, light, goodness, son of Isis, represented by the eagle
🗑
|
||||
| Ma'at | goddess of truth, justice, winged woman
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
mrsbear1024
Popular World History sets