Chapter 1 Science
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Science | A way of learning about the natural world
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| Observing | Using one or more of your senses to gather information
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| Quantitative Observation | Deals with numbers or amounts
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| Qualitative Observation | Deals with descriptions that cannot be expressed in numbers
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| Inferring | When you explain or interpret the things you observe
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| Predicting | Making a statement or a claim about what will happen in the future based on past experience or evidence
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| Classifying | The grouping together of items that are alike in some ways
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| Making Models | Creating representations of complex objects or processes
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| Evaluating | Comparing observations and data to reach a conclusion about them
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| Scientific Investigation | The way in which scientists study the natural world
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| Skepticism | Having an attitude of doubt
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| Personal Bias | If a person's likes and dislikes influence how he or she thinks about something, its called Personal Bias
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| Cultural Bias | When the culture in which a person grows up affects the way that person thinks, this is called Cultural Bias
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| Experimental Bias | A mistake in the design of an experiment that makes a certain result more likely is called Experimental Bias
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| Ethics | The rules that enable people to know right from wrong
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| Objective | You make decisions and draw conclusions based on available evidence
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| Subjective | Means that personal feelings affect how you make a decision or reach a conclusion
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| Deductive Reasoning | A way to explain things by starting with a general idea and then applying the idea to a specific observation
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| Inductive Reasoning | Specific observations to make generalizations
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| Scientific Inquiry | Thinking and questioning
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| Hypothesis | A possible answer to a scientific question
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| Variables | Factors that can change in an experiment, must be the same
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| Independent Variable | The one variable that is purposely changed to test a hypothesis
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| Dependent Variable | The factor that may change in response to the independent variable
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| Controlled Experiment | An experiment in which only one variable is changed at a time
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| Data | The facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through qualitative and quantitative observations
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| Scientific Theory | A well tested and widely accepted explanation of observations and experimental results
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| Scientific Law | Is a statement that describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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