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Sections 3 & 4

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What type of atmospheric conditions produces thunderstorms?   Warm moist air near Earth's surface and an unstable atmosphere.  
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What type of cloud might produce a thunderstorm?   Cumulonimbus Cloud.  
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Three places where lightning might happen.   1. Between two clouds. 2. Between Earth and a cloud. 3. Between 2 Parts of the Same cloud.  
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Four dangerous conditions that severe thunderstorms can produce.   1. High Winds 2. Hail 3. Flash Floods 4. Tornadoes  
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What percentage of thunderstorms do tornadoes occur in?   1%  
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What is the relationship between a funnel cloud and a tornado?   Funnel clouds are the beginnings or tornados.  
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What causes a column of air spinning like a roll of toilet paper to turn to a vertical position?   Strong updrafts of air.  
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What happens when spinning columns air moves to the bottom of the cumulonimbus cloud?   The formation of a funnel cloud.  
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Why do most tornadoes in the US happen in the spring and early summer?   Cold dry air from Canada meets Tropical air.  
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Why are tornadoes able to cause so much damage?   Spinning winds that act as a vacuum.  
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Why do hurricanes not happen in higher latitudes?   The water is too cold.  
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What causes a group of thunderstorms to become a hurricane?   Winds moving in different directions cause the storms to spin.  
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What is the fuel or energy of hurricanes?   Condensation of Water.  
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Why does contact with land cause hurricanes to fall apart?   They lose their energy source.  
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Two ways hurricanes cause damage.   High winds and Flooding.  
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Weather balloon carry equipment that measures three things.   Temperature, Humidity, and Pressure.  
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How do weather balloons communicate with weather stations on the ground?   Radio Transmitters.  
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The liquid in thermometers moves up glass tube as the temperature _______________.   Increases  
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Where does the National Weather Service get info for its weather maps?   Obtains info from over 1000 weather stations across the US.  
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What is a representation of a weather station on a map called?   Station Model.  
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The lines on a weather map that connects points of equal pressure are called _____________.   Isobars  
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