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chap. 11

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Question
Answer
Name 2 nerve gps. of the peripheral nervous system.   cranial and spinal  
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term viscera?   smooth muscle tissue  
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where do somatic fibers run to?   CNS to skeletal muscles  
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3 types of nerve fibers   sensory, motor, and mixed  
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_____ nerve fiber conducts impulses to muscles or glands   motor  
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______ nerve fibers conducts impulses into the brain or spinal cord   sensory  
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___ nervve fibers contain both motor and sensory nerve fibers.   mixed  
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_____ ______ ______ carry motor impulses from the CNS to skeletal muscles   general somatic efferent  
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______ ______ ______ carry motor impulses from the CNS to viscera   general visceral efferent  
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_____ ______ ______ carry sensory impulses to the CNS from the skeletal muscles   general somatic afferent  
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_____ ______ ______ carry sensory impulses to the CNS from the viscera   general visceral afferent  
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_____ ______ ______ carry sensory impulses to the brain from olfactory and taste receptors   special visceral afferent  
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_____ ______ ______ carry sensory impules to the brian from receptors of sight, hearing, and equilibrium   special somatic afferent  
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_____ ______ ______ carry motor impulses to the brain from muscles of chewing, facial expressions, and speaking   special somatic efferent  
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cranial nerves?   12  
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spinal nerves   31  
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function of the optic nerve   transmit impules associated with vision  
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olfactory nerve   brings sense of smell  
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oculomotor   raise eyelids, and moves the eyes  
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which cranial nerve contails the maxillary, mandibular, and opthalmic divisions?   trigeminal  
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_______ cranial nerve carries motor impulses that move the eye   throchlear  
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_______ division of the trigeminal nerve serves the upper jaw   maxillary  
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_______ divisions of the trigeminal nerve that serves the lower jaw   mandibular  
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sensory impules from the taste receptors are carried by the _______ cranial nerve   facial  
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_______ cranial nerve carries motor impules to the mucles that move the eye   abducens  
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sensory impules from the pharynx, tongue, and tonsils are carried by the _______ cranial nerve   glossopharyngeal  
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sensory impulses from hearing receptors are delivered by the _______ cranial nerve   cochlear  
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viscera of the thorax and abdomen are served by the_______ cranial nerve   vagus  
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_______ cranial nerve carries motor impules to the tongue   hypoglossal  
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motor muscles of the back and neck are served impulses by the _______ cranial nerve   accessory  
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cervial   c1-c8  
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thoraic   t1-t12  
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lumbar   L1-L5  
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scaral   s1-s5  
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coccygeal   CO  
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deratome deff.   area of skin the sensory nerve fibers of particular spinal nerve innervate  
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which part of the body do the lumbar spinal nerves serve as sensory receptors for the skin?   lower back  
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nerve plexus?   mass of sensory nerve endings  
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name the types of nerve plexuses   cervical, bracial, and lumbosacral  
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which area of body is served by the brachial plexuses   from shoulder to hand  
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which area of the body is served by the lumbosacral plexuses   lumbar region to pelvic cavity  
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which are of the body is served by the cervical plexuses   deep w/i the neck  
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_______ nerve serve the should area in the arms   axillary  
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_______ nerves serve the posterior forearm   radial  
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_______ nerves serve the anterior forearm   ulnar  
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_______ nerves serve all the way down to the feet   sciatic  
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_______ nerves serve the adductor muscles of the thigh   femoral  
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_______ nerves serve muscles of the thigh   obturator  
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_______ nervous system functions without conscious thought   autonomic  
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2 divisions of the autonomic nervous system   symptheic and paraympathetic  
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four divisions of the autonomic nervous system   controls visceral muscle and regulates smooth, cardiac and glands  
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function of parasympathetic division   perpares body for rest and digestion  
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function of sympathetic division   prepares body for fight or flight situation  
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_____ system and the _________ _______ control emotions.   limbic and cerbal cortex  
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temp, hunger, thirst, visceral functions are controlled by the _____?   hypothalamus  
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Regulating heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure are controlled by the   medulla oblongata  
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how much does the brain shrink in life time   10  
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most neuron cell death occurs in the ___ lobe as we age   frontal lobe  
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how do our sleep patterns change as we age   fewer sleeping hours  
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describe what occurs to cause a concussion   when brain jarred against cranium  
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name two symptoms of cerbal palsy   seizures, learning disablilites  
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what causes a stroke   blood clot  
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list 4 symptoms of a concussion   consciousness, loss of memory, cloudiness, and headache  
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