Anatomy Final Exam
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| 1. Urine is temporarily stored by the: | urinary bladder
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| 2. Which of the following transports urine from the kidney toward the bladder: | ureter
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| 3. Which of the following transports urine of the bladder: | urethra
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| 4. Left kidney sits ____ then right kidney: | Higher/ superior
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| 5. Three nephrons function | (1) filtration of solid wastes in the blood (glomerular) ,( 2) re-absorb all essential nutrients(Bowen capsule) ,(3)excretion of body waste (urine/collection duct)
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| 6. Reabsorption of glucose occurs mostly in the: | proximal convoluted tubule (also: sodium and chloride ions, and water)
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| 7. In response to decreased levels of aldosterone, the kidneys would likely produce: | urine with a higher concentration of sodium ions.
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| 8. At the nephron, angiotensin II triggers ________ to elevate glomerular pressures and glomerular filtration rates: | vasoconstriction of the efferent arterioles
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| 9. What tissue lines the bladder: | transitional epithelial tissue
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| 10. When the level of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) increases: Decrease: | less urine is produced. (decrease : more urine production)
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| 11. Distal convoluted tubule (DCT) responsible for the resorption of: | sodium, water and secretion of hydrogen potassium and it becomes permeable to water in the presence of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
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| 12. Urinary incontinence (UI) is: | loss of bladder control
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| 13. Urinary retention is: | the inability to empty the bladder
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| 14. Muscle in the bladder is called: | Detrusor muscle
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| 15. The renal ________ is the site at which the renal artery and renal nerve enter and the renal vein exits: | Hilum
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| 16. Which of the following are components of a renal corpuscle? | glomerulus and glomerular capsule
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| 17. Which of the following will likely occur if glomerular blood pressure falls significantly: | kidney filtration will stop
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| 18. Urine ejection cannot occur unless which event(s) takes place: | Both the internal and external urethral sphincters are relaxed
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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